play

P 开头单词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

短语词组

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

play basketball 打篮球
play cards 打牌
play chess 下棋
play football 踢足球
play hockey 打曲棍球
play tag 捉迷藏
play song 演奏一首歌
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the piano 弹钢琴
play joke 开玩笑
play a part 装腔骗人；扮演角色；在…中起一份作用
play a person false 出卖某人
play a role 发挥作用；扮演一个角色
play game 遵照规则
play safety 求稳

～+形容词

play fair 比赛公平,按规则比赛
play fast and loose with sb 玩弄某人
play rough 粗野地比赛
play safe 为稳妥起见

～+副词

play badly 不善于利用机会
play beautifully 弹得很美
play carefully 认真地玩
play cleverly 玩得巧妙
play delicately 柔和而细腻地演奏
play exquisitely 精妙入微地演奏
play vigorously 玩得很起劲
play about 玩耍
play along 合作
play around 玩弄
play away time 虚度光阴
play away youth 虚度青春
play back (录音机)倒回重放
play down 缩小…的重要性
play in 奏乐迎入
play off 表演,假装
play on 演奏；发生影响；利用别人的感情；继续比赛
play over 重新演奏
play out 用完,做完,进行到底
play through 进行到底
play up 大肆宣传,强调

～+介词

play against opponent 与对手竞争
play at baseball 玩棒球
play at hide -and-seek 玩捉迷藏
play by ear 不看乐谱演奏
play by turns 轮流玩
play for money 赌钱
play for one 's team 为…队效力
play for time 赢得时间
play into each other 's hands 互相勾结
play into hands of sb 中了某人的计
play of one against other (another) 使双方互斗以坐收渔利
play to opponent 's forehand 打对方的正手
play with child 和小孩一起玩
play with fate 摆布命运
play with fire 玩火,做危险之事
play with matches 玩火柴
play with water 玩水

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

act play 演戏
allow play 充分发挥
buy play 买剧本
commend play 赞赏剧本
criticize play 批评戏剧
follow a play 看戏
give a play 演一出戏
go to play 去看戏
novelize a play 把剧本改写成小说
perform play 演戏
present play 上演戏剧
produce play 上演戏剧
put on play 演戏
render a play 演某出剧
review play 评论戏剧
see play 看戏
show play 演戏
sit out a play 一直坐到演出结束
sponsor play 为电视播放戏剧出资
stage play 舞台剧
telecast a play 电视播放一出戏
touch play 修改剧本
work on play 写剧本
write play 写剧本
bring sth into play 发挥,调动,利用,使活动
call sth into play 发挥,调动,利用,使活动
come into play 起作用,开始活动
hold in play 牵制
make play for 挖空心思地吸引(某人)
put ball into play 开球

形容词+～

ambitious play 雄心勃勃的比赛
boisterous play 兴高采烈的比赛
brawling play 喧闹的比赛
careless play 无忧无虑的游玩
ceaseless play 不停的玩
exciting play 紧张的比赛
expert play 精彩的比赛
fair play 公平竞争；公平比赛；平等对待
fine play 精彩的动作
full play 拼命活动,全力运转
good play 漂亮的动作
pretty play 精彩的比赛
rough play 粗野的比赛
comic play 喜剧
contemporary play 现代剧
double play 双打
experimental play 试验剧
historical play 历史剧
humorous play 幽默剧,滑稽剧
modern play 现代剧
musical play 音乐剧
mystery play 神秘剧
new play 新剧
numerous play 大量剧本
propagandist play 宣传剧
realistic play 现实主义戏剧
symbolic play 象征派戏剧
traditional play 传统戏剧

名词+～

broadcast play 广播剧
miracle play (中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧
one -act play 独幕剧
passion play 耶稣受难剧
team play 团体赛,全队协作

介词+～

after play 戏演完后
at play 在玩
by a play 靠发挥…
for play 玩
in play 开玩笑地；比赛进行中
into play 发挥,发扬
of play 爱玩
out of play 出界
play in five acts 五幕剧
play of words 文字游戏,玩弄词藻

短语

Foul Play 小迷糊闯七关;犯规动作;严重犯规;违规行为
shadow play 皮影戏;影子游戏;影子戏;光影游戏
Stroke play 击数比赛;在完成整个十八洞的比赛之后
play games 做游戏;玩游戏;捣鬼;耍手段
extended play 慢速唱片;延长播放;长时间放录
Wii Play 第一次的Wii;第一次接触;中文版;Wii第一次接触
play sports 做运动;进行体育运动;做体育运动;进行体育活动
play tennis 打网球;玩网球;打网球败;打羽毛球
play with oneself [口语] 手淫
play an important role 起到重要作用
play with 与…一起玩
play the game 玩游戏；行动光明正大；遵守比赛规则
play someone as (在比赛中)用某人担任…
give full play to 充分发挥
play for 为…而玩；效力…
play the violin 拉小提琴
played out 结束；衰竭；失去作用
play ball 开始活动；开始赛球
play the role 扮演角色