project
音标发音
- 英式音标 [prəˈdʒekt; ˈprɒdʒektprəˈdʒekt]
- 美式音标 [prəˈdʒɛkt; prɑdʒɛkt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. (生产或研究)工程;方案;计划;事业;项目;专题研究;住房,廉租住宅区
- v. 设计;计划;抛射;投射;表现;促进(观点或意象);确立(好印象);突出;预测;发送;(声音)扩及远处;想象(自己或场景)在另一个时间或地点;作……投影线;(情感、愿望)无意投射转移(给别人)
词源解说
- 1400年左右进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的projectum,意为一种计划,草稿的projectum,意为阐明的事物。
词根记忆
- pro(向前) + ject(扔)→向前扔→投射
- pro(向前) + ject(扔)→向前扔出→投射
- pro(向前) + ject(投,掷)→向前投→放映
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- projecting:突出的;伸出的。
- n性质的同根词
- projection:投射;规划;突出;发射;推测。
- projector:[仪]投影仪;放映机;探照灯;设计者。
- projectionist:放映员;电视技师;地图绘制员;电影放映师。
- v性质的同根词
- projecting:使突出(project的现在分词);计划;发射。
用法辨析
- project用作名词是“计划”的意思,转化为动词则作“规划”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- project作“伸出,突出”解时,可用作不及物动词,常与from连用; 也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- project还可作“投射”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。宾语后常接介词into, onto,意为“将…投影于…上”。引申可作“设想自己处身于”“将某事归罪于某人”解。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- His eyebrows project noticeably.
他的眉毛特别突出。 - They were projecting a new waterworks.
他们在设计一个新自来水厂。 - The author tries to project how primitive men lived.
作者企图说明原始人是怎样生活的。 - In their geography class, the children are doing a special project on North American Indians.
在地理课上,孩子们正在做一个有关北美印第安人的特别作业。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-clause
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- project dress 设计衣服
- project house 设计房屋
- project machine 设计机器
- project scheme 设计计划
- project works 设计工厂
- project far 突出很远
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
英英字典
- a piece of planned work or an activity that is finished over a period of time and intended to achieve a particular purpose
- (CALCULATE) to calculate an amount or number expected in the future from information already known
- (THROW) to throw or direct something forwards, with force
- (MAKE AN IMAGE) to cause a film, image, or light to appear on a screen or other surface
- (STICK OUT) to stick out over an edge or from a surface
- prdktprdkt
- A project is a detailed study of a subject by a student.
- If something is projected, it is planned or expected.
- If you project someone or something in a particular way, you try to make people see them in that way. If you project a particular feeling or quality, you show it in your behaviour.
- If you project a film or picture onto a screen or wall, you make it appear there.
- If something projects, it sticks out above or beyond a surface or edge.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 项目
The construction project involves several participators.
建设项目涉及到多方管理主体。 - 工程
Of course, claim on project should not be neglected either.
当然,工程索赔也是不容忽视的环节。计算机科学技术
- 项目
This paper is based on an international cooperative project.
文章基于一个国际间合作项目,研究了高可用性集群技术。 - 专案
- 工程
Automobile comprehensive performance evaluation is a systematic project.
轿车综合性能的评价是一项复杂的系统工程。农业科学
- 模式
In this project, the techniques for knowledge acquisition of the expert system were established.
根据我国奶牛养殖业的现状,本研究建立了奶牛疾病治疗专家系统知识获取的基本模式。文学
- 投射
Infant splits mother’s breasts into "good object" and "bad object" in unconscious, and project their love and aggression. During the first 3 months, infant experiences persecutory anxiety.
幼儿在无意识层面将母亲的乳房分裂成“好客体”与“坏客体”,并投射其爱和攻击性。管理学
- 筹划
- 投影于
- 画投影图;画投影线:
- 投影于
- 计划
- 计划
- 方案
- 设计;投影;发射