prosecute

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈprɒs.ɪ.kjuːt]
• 美式音标 [ˈprɑː.sə.kjuːt]
• 国际音标 ['prɔsikju:t]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt.起诉；告发；从事；彻底进行
• vi.起诉；担任检察官

词根记忆

• pro(前面) + secut(跟随) + e→跟随前面→继续从事
• pro(在…前面) + secut(跟随) + e→在大家采取行动前跟随→事先追踪行迹→起诉
• pro(提前) + secut(追踪)→事先追踪行进→告发
• pro(代理) + secu(跟随) + te→代理他人对…提起公诉→起诉

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  prosecution：起诉，检举；进行；经营。

  prosecutor：检察官；公诉人；[法]起诉人；实行者。

• prosecute相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• prosecute的基本意思是指对某人由于做错事或违反了法律而提起诉讼。引申可作“执行”“履行”解。
• prosecute可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
• prosecute可接介词for表示“因…而起诉”。

• prosecute使用方法
• prosecute详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The police have decided not to prosecute.
  警方决定不予起诉。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• They prosecuted an investigation of the accident.
  他们对事故进行了彻底调查。

• prosecute更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• prosecute actively 积极地起诉
• prosecute fearlessly 无畏地控告
• prosecute recklessly 不顾后果地起诉

～+介词

• prosecute for a serious offence 对严重的犯法行为起诉
• prosecute for theft 告发某人犯盗窃罪

短语

• Prosecute Them 起诉他们
• Prosecute Violations 依法查处违法行为

• prosecute更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (LEGAL) to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a law court, or (of a lawyer) to try to prove that a person accused of committing a crime is guilty of that crime
• (CONTINUE) to continue to take part in a planned group of activities, especially a war

柯林斯英英字典

• If the authorities prosecute someone, they charge them with a crime and put them on trial.
• When a lawyer prosecutes a case, he or she tries to prove that the person who is on trial is guilty.

• prosecute剑桥字典
• prosecute柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 起诉

  Chinese not-prosecute is a system that is being conservative reformed.
  我国的不起诉是一个保守改革的制度。

  计算机科学技术

• 告发