restore
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪ'stɔːrɪ'stɔ:(r)]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈstɔr, -ˈstor]
- 国际音标 [ri'stɔ:]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.归还
- vt.& vi.恢复(某种情况或感受)
词源解说
- 1300年进入英语,直接源自古法语的restorer;最初源自古典拉丁语的restaurare:re (返) + staurare (恢复),意为恢复到原来样子。
词根记忆
- re(重新) + store(储存)→身体重新储存能量→恢复;修复
- re(一再) + store(储存)→储备能量,恢复精力→恢复
- 灾后重建(restore),包括商店(store)
- re(重新) + store(储存)→身体重新储存能量→恢复
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- restorative:滋补的,有助于复元的;恢复健康的。
- n性质的同根词
- restoration:恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还。
- restorative:[药]恢复药,滋补剂。
- restorer:修补者;[计]复位器;[计]恢复设备;修建者。
用法辨析
- restore作“归还”解时,指把不属于自己的东西还给物主,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- restore作“使恢复”解时,指通过治疗使某人恢复知觉、健康或精力,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- restore作“修复,重建”解时,指对旧建筑,旧绘画或旧家具加以修理和清整,使其恢复到原来面目。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- restore的宾语后接介词to,表示“放回”“归还”“恢复到…状态”。多用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He restored the umbrella he had taken by mistake.
他把拿错了的雨伞放回原处。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- restore book 把书放回原处
- restore building 修复建筑物
- restore calm 恢复平静
- restore communications 恢复交通
- restore sb 's right 恢复某人的权利
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position
- To restore a situation or practice means to cause it to exist again.
- restoration
- To restore someone or something to a previous condition or place means to cause them to be in that condition or place once again.
- restoration
- When someone restores something such as an old building, painting, or piece of furniture, they repair and clean it, so that it looks like it did when it was new.
- restoration
- If something that was lost or stolen is restored to its owner, it is returned to them.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 恢复
How to restore the blurred image in this case?
如何在信息不足的情况下恢复模糊图像? - 还原
Especially it made detailed analysis for application protocol restore. It also realized the data restore of simple high layer protocol.
针对高速网信息流量大的特点,系统在一个Linux集群-LVS上实现了数据包处理的分布性;最后,本文对网络数据还原的三个层面:IP层、TCP层和应用层作了还原分析,特别对应用层的协议还原作了详细分析,并实现了其中简单高层协议的数据还原。 - 复原
- 恢复
Section II said our country want to build a harmonious society, "restore" ideas in restorative justice and fit with the concept of "harmony".
第二节提出我国构建和谐社会,恢复性司法的“恢复”理念与“和谐”理念相契合。文学
- 还原
And through the typical phenomenon of Shi Tuo, you can restore the historic site, look at our national literature in the history of the real existence and cause and effect.
而且透过师陀这一典型的现象,可以还原历史的现场,审视我们民族的文学在历史上真实的存在方式和前因后果。环境科学技术
- 修复
Heavy metal pollution is a global environmental problem. Thus, environmental monitoring is essential to restore and resolve environmental pollution.
重金属污染已成为一个全球性的环境问题,因此环境监测是修复和治理环境污染的一个必需手段,虽然常规的化学和物理等监测手段是环境监测必不可少的工具,然而由于该手段不能提供生物信息,继而不能满足当今环境监测的目标。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 再生