94生活常识网有道词典

save

S 开头单词四级核心词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [seɪv]
  • 美式音标 [seɪv]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 节省；保存；储蓄；解救
  • vi. 节省；挽救
  • prep. 除...之外
  • n. 救援
  • n. (Save)人名；(法)萨夫；(意、保、西、罗、塞、瑞典)萨薇 (女名)，萨韦

词源解说

  • 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的sauver，意为使安全；最初源自古典拉丁语的salvus，意为安全。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    saving：节约的；挽救的；补偿的；保留的。
    saved：获救的；已保存的。
  • n性质的同根词
    saving：节约；挽救；存款。
    saver：救助者；节俭的人；节约装置。
  • prep性质的同根词
    saving：考虑到；除...之外。
  • v性质的同根词
    saved：保护（save的过去分词）；救助。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • save的基本意思是采取措施把人或动物从险境中解救出来或使其“脱离危险,免受损失”,可指从危险、灾难、困难、错误中救起某人或拯救某人的性命,也可指人储存金钱、食物、节省时间(以备自救)等,有时还可指人“保全面子、名声”等。
  • save作“救,拯救”解时,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • save作“储蓄,储存”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • save作“节省”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • He has never saved.
    他从来不存钱。

    • S+～+to- v

  • I am saving to buy the house.
    为了买下这房子我在攒钱。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • We must do all we can to save the patient.
    我们必须竭尽全力来抢救病人。

    • S+～+sb/sb's v -ing

  • I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.
    我要打个电话就不用写信了。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • My mother saved me some cake.
    妈妈给我留下一些蛋糕。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • save a child 救小孩
  • save a mile 少走一英里路
  • save appearance 保全体面
  • save dangerous situation 挽回危局
  • save honour 保全荣誉

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MAKE SAFE) to stop someone or something from being killed, injured, or destroyed
  • (KEEP) to keep something, especially money, for use in the future
  • (NOT WASTE) to prevent time, money, or effort being wasted or spent
  • (SPORT) in football and similar games, to stop the ball from going into the goal when a player on the other team has kicked or hit it
  • in football or similar games, when a player stops the ball from going into the goal when it is hit or kicked by a player from the other team
  • but or except for

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you save someone or something, you help them to avoid harm or to escape from a dangerous or unpleasant situation.
  • If you save, you gradually collect money by spending less than you get, usually in order to buy something that you want.
  • Save up means the same as . (save)
  • If you save something such as time or money, you prevent the loss or waste of it.
  • If you save something, you keep it because it will be needed later.
  • If someone or something saves you from an unpleasant action or experience, they change the situation so that you do not have to do it or experience it.
  • If you save data in a computer, you give the computer an instruction to store the data on a tape or disk.
  • If a goalkeeper saves, or saves a shot, they succeed in preventing the ball from going into the goal.
  • Save is also a noun.
  • with the exception of (Also saving)
  • but except
  • to save the day&rarrsee day
  • to save face&rarrsee face

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 保存

    It emphasized the realization process of the save and restoration.
    重点介绍了保存和恢复操作的实现过程。

  • 存储
  • 存
  • 节省
  • 保留
  • 美国价值工程师学会

    • 经济学

  • 储蓄

    Further more,the save rate and labor income share are higher,the effect of shock is shorter.
    并且,更高的储蓄率和劳动收入份额可以使冲击造成的影响更短暂。

    文学

  • 拯救

    When writers describe the figures, they always place them in the position needed to save.
    作家们以代言者的身份叙述底层时,总是将底层置于苦难的深渊与需要拯救的地位,同时受当下大众文化的影响这种对苦难的关注变成了“比惨比狠”的残酷叙事。

    哲学

  • 拯救

    Therefore,only poetry can make us dwell upon the earth. Poetic life becomes our hope of save.
    因此，唯有诗才能使我们栖居在片大地上，诗意地生活成为我们的拯救之希望。

    体育

  • 救出(射入门或可能得分)的球；救起(触地得分等)的球：
  • (球类运动)救出险球；救起得分的球；阻止对方得分
  • (为保持本方的领先地位)替换投手
  • 救险球；阻止对方得分

    • 宗教学

  • 拯救(生命等)；赦免…的原罪：

    • 交通运输工程

  • 节省