94生活常识网有道词典

season

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['siːz(ə)n]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsiː.zən]
  • 国际音标 ['si:zən]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 时期；季节；赛季
  • vt. 给…调味；使适应
  • vi. 变得成熟；变干燥

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的seison，意为季节；最初源自拉丁语的sationem，意为播种。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    seasonal：季节的；周期性的；依照季节的。
    seasoned：经验丰富的；老练的；调过味的。
    seasonable：应时的；合时的；适合于季节的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    seasonably：合时令地；应时地。
    seasonally：季节性地；周期性地。
  • n性质的同根词
    seasoning：调味品；佐料；风干；增添趣味的东西。
    seasonableness：合时宜；合季节。
    seasoner：调味品；调味的人；使用调味物的人。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • season的基本意思是“季节”,即一年中有某个特点的时期,可指每年以气候为标志的“时节,时令”; 每年以活动为标志的季节; 体育比赛的“赛季”; 某些农业季节; 种植季节; 动物的交配季节; 渔猎季节; 节日,尤指圣诞节节期等。也可指社交繁忙时期、系列专题音乐会、戏剧会演时期等。
  • season是可数名词,有复数形式。

    • v. (动词)

  • season用作名词时意思是“季节”,转化为动词意为“使某人适应某种气候”,引申可指“适用”,也可表示以加盐、胡椒粉、香料等方法“调味”,还可指使木材“变干燥”等。
  • season既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作“使适应”解时,常与介词to连用; 与with连用表示“给…加调料”,用于文章、诗歌等,表示“添加…使更有趣〔生动〕”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Spring is my favourite season.
    春天是我最喜欢的季节。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Timber seasons quickly in the wind.
    木材在风里干得很快。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The carpenter taught us how to season wood.
    这位木匠教我们怎样对木材进行干燥处理。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • close a season 宣告某季节的结束,过了旺季
  • divide into seasons 分成季节
  • end a season 结束一个季节
  • enjoy a season 愉快地过一个季节
  • expect a season 期望一个季节

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • one of the four periods of the year; spring, summer, autumn, or winter
  • (FLAVOUR) to improve the flavour of savoury food by adding salt, herbs, or spices when cooking or preparing it
  • (WOOD) to make wood hard by drying it gradually, in order to make it ready for use

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The seasons are the main periods into which a year can be divided and which each have their own typical weather conditions.
  • You can use season to refer to the period during each year when a particular activity or event takes place. For example, the planting season is the period when a particular plant or crop is planted.
  • You can use season to refer to the period when a particular fruit, vegetable, or other food is ready for eating and is widely available.
  • You can use season to refer to a fixed period during each year when a particular sport is played or when a particular activity is allowed.
  • A season is a period in which a play or show, or a series of plays or shows, is performed in one place.
  • A season of movies is several of them shown as a series because they are connected in some way.
  • The holiday or vacation season is the time when most people take their holiday.
  • If you season food with salt, pepper, or spices, you add them to it in order to improve its flavour.
  • &rarrsee also seasoned , seasoning
  • If a female animal is in season, she is in a state where she is ready to have sex.

专业释义

    农业科学

  • 季节

    N content of litter increased with the season.
    凋落物氮输入量季节变化规律，呈逐渐增加趋势。

  • 时节

    • 环境科学技术

  • 季节

    Removal efficiency of CODCr keep stable all year-round, hardly be influenced by the changes of temperature&season.
    CODCr全年去除效果稳定,受季节温度变化的影响不大。

    生物学

  • 迁徙期

    • 文学

  • 编播季

    In the end, the essay forecasts the changes arising from“season”: the compressed managing mode, the appearance of audience analysis department and TV program innovation department.
    本文的结尾部分分析了在中国实施编播季后给电视台所带来的新变化:一是组织结构的扁平化管理,二是受众分析和创新小组等新部门的出现。

    体育

  • 赛季

    • 地球科学

  • 四季
  • 季节
  • 季

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 季