94生活常识网有道词典

single

S 开头单词考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl]
  • 国际音标 ['siŋɡl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj.单一的；单个的；特指某人或某物；单身的；单人的；单程的
  • n.单程票；单曲；单人房间；单身者；一元纸币；(网球)单打比赛；(板球)一分打；(棒球)一垒打
  • v.挑选(一个)

词源解说

  • 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的sengle，意为一个，分开的；最初源自古典拉丁语的singulus，意为一个，单个，分开的。

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    singly：逐一地；个别地；各自地；直截了当地。
  • n性质的同根词
    singleness：单一；独身；真诚；专心。
  • vt性质的同根词
    singularize：使显著；使单一化；使成为唯一；使成为单数。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • single的基本意思是“选出”“挑出”,多指慎重地从若干人〔物〕中间挑选出适合要求的某一个人〔物〕。
  • single只用作及物动词,常与副词out搭配使用。

    • n. (名词)

  • single用作名词时,意思是“单程票”,是可数名词。
  • single也可指网球的“单打”。

    • adj. (形容词)

  • single的意思是“单一的,单个的”,指不伴随、不依傍、不参与其他事物。引申可指“单人的; 未婚的,独身的”等。
  • single无比较级和最高级。
  • 形容词形式为signal，而动词形式为signalize。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • They quoted 756 dollars for the single New York—London fare.
    他们对纽约到伦敦的单程机票开价是756美元。

    • 用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • They desired their single son to become a pilot.
    他们想让他们的独生子当飞行员。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • Misfortunes never come single.
    祸不单行。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • single appropriately 合适地挑选
  • single arbitrarily 任意地挑选
  • single critically 挑剔地挑选
  • single definitely 肯定地挑选
  • single deliberately 深思熟虑地挑选

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (ONE) one only
  • (NOT MARRIED) not married, or not having a romantic relationship with someone
  • (SEPARATE) considered on its own and separate from other things
  • A baseball player singles by hitting a ball that allows him to reach first base.
  • a record or CD that has a main song and usually a small number of other songs on it

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use single to emphasize that you are referring to one thing, and no more than one thing.
  • You use single to indicate that you are considering something on its own and separately from other things like it.
  • Someone who is single is not married. You can also use single to describe someone who does not have a girlfriend or boyfriend.
  • A single room is a room intended for one person to stay or live in.
  • Single is also a noun.
  • A single bed is wide enough for one person to sleep in.
  • A single ticket is a ticket for a trip from one place to another but not back again.
  • Single is also a noun.
  • A single is a small record which has one song on each side. A single is also a CD which has a few short songs on it. You can also refer to the main song on a record or CD as a single.
  • Singles is a game of tennis or badminton in which one player plays another. The plural singles can be used to refer to one or more of these matches.
  • &rarrsee also single-
  • in single file&rarrsee file

专业释义

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 全光通信
  • 单一的

    • 医药科学

  • 单光子

    Objective To investigate the change of striatal dopaminergic system of hemiparkinsoni an monkeys and PD patients treated by deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the sublhalamic nucleus (STN) with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) examination.
    目的通过单光子放射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)功能显像研究探讨丘脑底核脑深部电刺激(STN DBS)对纹状体多巴胺系统代谢的影响。

    化学

  • 单一

    Compound additives are more efficient than single additives.
    同时发现复合添加剂的添加效果优于单一添加剂。

    生物学

  • 单瓣的
  • 单

    • 体育

  • 单打

    2009 French open badminton match for men’s single are Taufik VS Lee Chong Wei ,they are the best badminton players in the world.
    2009年法国羽毛球公开赛,即羽毛球超级联赛法国站的比赛,其男子单打的半决赛是印尼的陶菲克对阵马来西亚的李宗伟,他们的技战术风格为羽毛球界所推崇。

  • 击出一垒安打
  • 以一垒安打使(跑垒员)进垒；以一垒安打得(分) (in)

    • 历史学

  • 卒

    • 经济学

  • 单一的

    • 地球科学

  • 单根

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 单一