94生活常识网有道词典

sleep

S 开头单词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [sliːp]
  • 美式音标 [sliːp]
  • 国际音标 [sli:p]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi. 睡，睡觉
  • n. 睡眠
  • n. (Sleep)人名；(英)斯利普

词根记忆

  • 懒羊羊(sheep)喜欢在大白天睡觉(sleep)

同根派生

    同根词
  • 词根：sleep
    • adj.
  • sleepy欲睡的；困乏的；不活跃的
  • sleeping睡着的
  • sleepless失眠的；不休息的；警觉的；永不停息的
    • n.
  • sleeping睡眠
  • sleeper卧车；卧铺；枕木；睡眠者
  • sleepiness睡意，瞌睡；想睡
  • sleeplessness失眠

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • sleep的意思是“睡眠”,是不可数名词; 加不定冠词时,表示“一段时间的睡眠”。
  • sleep也可指“死亡”。
  • sleep与介词to连用时一般都省略冠词。

    • v. (动词)

  • sleep的基本意思是“睡眠”,也可作“为(某数量的人)提供床位”解。
  • sleep既可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词作宾语,也可接同源宾语。其同源宾语前通常有形容词修饰,一般不用于被动结构。sleep接反身代词作宾语时,可接形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • sleep可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
  • sleep的进行时可以表示按计划、安排或打算即将发生的动作,这时句中往往有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Sleep was out of the question.
    睡眠不成问题。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • It is the proper time to sleep.
    是该去睡觉的时间了。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

  • The room was air-conditioned so that you slept cool on the hottest nights.
    这间屋子装了空调,目的是在最热的夜晚睡觉时凉爽一点。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The room sleeps four.
    这间屋子能睡4个人。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ pron. + adj.

  • She slept herself sober.
    她睡了一觉清醒了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • arouse from sleep 从梦中醒来
  • beguile in sleep 用睡觉消磨时间
  • break sb 's sleep 惊醒某人
  • call in sleep 梦中唤醒
  • cry oneself to sleep 哭着睡着

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (NOT AWAKE) the resting state in which the body is not active and the mind is unconscious
  • (SUBSTANCE) a yellowish substance sometimes found in the corners of the eyes after sleeping
  • to be in the state of rest when your eyes are closed, your body is not active, and your mind is unconscious

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Sleep is the natural state of rest in which your eyes are closed, your body is inactive, and your mind does not think.
  • When you sleep, you rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive.
  • A sleep is a period of sleeping.
  • If a building or room sleeps a particular number of people, it has beds for that number of people.
  • &rarrsee also sleeping
  • If you cannot get to sleep, you are unable to sleep.
  • If you say that you didn't lose any sleep over something, you mean that you did not worry about it at all.
  • If you are trying to make a decision and you say that you will sleep on it, you mean that you will delay making a decision on it until the following day, so you have time to think about it.
  • If a sick or injured animal is put to sleep, it is killed by a vet in a way that does not cause it pain.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 睡眠

    Obesity is significantly correlated with sleep duration.
    睡眠持续时间与肥胖的发生具有显著的相关性。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 休眠

    IEEE 802.16e introduces sleep mode to save energy of mobile stations.
    IEEE 802.16e引入休眠模式以减少移动终端能量消耗。

    计算机科学技术

  • 休眠

    Measured sensitivity and sleep current is-23.7 dBm and 150 nA respectively.
    经测试验证,芯片的实际灵敏度为-23.7 dBm,休眠电流150 nA。

  • 暂息

    • 体育

  • 睡眠

    There is significant difference between Grade and Grade 3. Meanwhile, it is significant relativity between sleep quality and psychological health.
    调查结果显示,男、女生及一、二年级健美操专选之间的睡眠质量与心理健康没有显著差异,一三年级之间有显著差异;心理健康与睡眠质量有显著相关性。

    语言学

  • 睡觉

    Verbs signifying sleep has the closest relationship with the people's daily life.
    睡觉类的动词与人们的日常生活密切相关，自从人类诞生以来就离不开睡觉，睡觉类词语的更替表现非常突出。

    心理学

  • 睡眠

    • 生物学

  • 睡眠