slip

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音标发音

英式音标 [slɪp]
美式音标 [slɪp]
国际音标 [slip]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

vi. 滑动；滑倒；犯错；失足；减退
vt. 使滑动；滑过；摆脱；塞入；闪开
n. 滑，滑倒；片，纸片；错误；下跌；事故
adj. 滑动的；有活结的；活络的
abbr. 串行线路接口协议，是旧式的协议（Serial Line Interface Protocol）
n. (Slip)人名；(芬)斯利普

词源解说

1300年左右进入英语，直接源自中世纪低地德语的slippen，意为滑行；最初源自原始印欧语的sleib，意为滑的。

词根记忆

s + lip(嘴唇)→从唇边滑落→滑落
slipper(n.拖鞋)

同根派生

adj性质的同根词
slipping：渐渐松弛的。
slippy：光滑的；敏捷的。
n性质的同根词
slippage：滑移；滑动；下降。
slipping：滑动。
v性质的同根词
slipping：滑动（slip的现在分词）。

slip相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

slip的基本意思是快速滑动或溜动,侧重安静或巧妙,无摩擦,不受阻。强调非自觉性,常用于失足或滑倒。
slip既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换为介词to的宾语。
slip的过去式和过去分词均为slipped。
slip作名词指“失误”时，通常指“笔误”。；That wasn't really a mistake. It was only a slip. 这算不上是一个错误，只是个笔误罢了。
注意词组slip of the pen和slip of the tongue中都要加定冠词the。

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

One day he slipped and hurt his leg.
有一天他滑倒把腿摔坏了。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

The dog slipped its collar and ran away.
那条狗挣脱了颈圈逃走了。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She slipped me a letter.
她悄悄地给我一封信。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

Tom slipped a stamp to me.
汤姆悄悄地给我一张邮票。

用作名词 (n.)

One slip and you could fall off the building.
脚下一滑就可能从建筑物上跌下去。

slip更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

slip sb a note 暗中塞给某人一张字条

～+副词

slip easily 很容易地穿过
slip silently 暗中穿过
slip by 飞掠而过
slip through 使轻快地通过

～+副词+介词

slip out of 溜走，从…中滑出
slip out of one 's hand 从手中滑落

slip更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

(SLIDE) to slide without intending to
(DO QUICKLY) to go somewhere or put something somewhere quickly, often so that you are not noticed
(GET WORSE) to go into a worse state, often because of lack of control or care
(ESCAPE) to get free from, leave, or escape something
(VALUE) to go down in value
(PIECE OF PAPER) a small piece of paper
(MISTAKE) a small mistake
(FALL) an act of falling or sliding
(GETTING WORSE) an occasion when something becomes worse
(UNDERWEAR) a piece of underwear for a woman or girl that is like a dress or skirt
(FOR BOAT) a place where a boat or ship can be parked, between two piers
(SMALL) small and thin, usually because of being young
(ESCAPE) to escape from someone who is following or chasing you

柯林斯英英字典

If you slip, you accidentally slide and lose your balance.
If something slips, it slides out of place or out of your hand.
If you slip somewhere, you go there quickly and quietly.
If you slip something somewhere, you put it there quickly in a way that does not attract attention.
If you slip something to someone, you give it to them secretly.
To slip into a particular state or situation means to pass gradually into it, in a way that is hardly noticed.
If something slips to a lower level or standard, it falls to that level or standard.
Slip is also a noun.
If you slip into or out of clothes or shoes, you put them on or take them off quickly and easily.
to detach (portions of stem, etc) from (a plant) for propagation
A slip is a small or unimportant mistake.
A slip of paper is a small piece of paper.
A slip is a thin piece of clothing that a woman wears under her dress or skirt.
clay mixed with water to a creamy consistency, used for decorating or patching a ceramic piece
a part of a plant that, when detached from the parent, will grow into a new plant cutting scion
If you let slip information, you accidentally tell it to someone, when you wanted to keep it secret.
If something slips your mind, you forget about it.

专业释义

机械工程

忽略
转差
滑脱
退移
滑差
转差率

计算机科学技术

串行线路网际协议
串列线网际网路协定 (serial line internet protocol)
特别串列处理

地球科学

滑动
滑距
卡瓦

电子、通信与自动控制技术

串行线路网际协议 (serial line internet protocol)

能源科学技术

滑差
滑移