soon
音标发音
- 英式音标 [suːn]
- 美式音标 [suːn]
- 国际音标 [su:n]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adv. 快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的sona,意为马上。
用法辨析
- soon用作副词,意思是“不久”,可指“将来”,表示“预期的时刻不久就会到来”,用以谈论不久将来的事或在过去某时间以后不久所发生的事,强调两个时间的接续关系。soon引申还可作“早”“快”解,强调行为的快捷,毫不迟延。
- soon还可作“宁可”“宁愿”解,通常与would等连用,构成would (just), as soon...(as), would sooner...than的句型。
- soon可放置于句末,有时也可放在句首,也常置于动词短语的第一个助动词后面,如果没有助动词,就置于实义动词前。但如果动词是be,则位于be的后面。如加quite, very或too修饰, soon则须置于句末。
- no sooner...than...意思是“一…就”,特别用于书面语中,表示一件事情紧接着另一件事情发生, no sooner通常位于第一个从句的主要动词前面,第二个从句than开始。在故事中,有时用倒装语序,将no sooner放于句首,后面紧跟主语。
- soon前可有very, pretty, quite, rather等修饰。
adv. (副词)
词组短语
- as soon 宁愿
- as soon as 一…就…
- how soon 多久;多快;多少时间之后
- no sooner than 一…就…
- quite soon 很快
用作副词 (adv.)
副词+~
英英字典
- in or within a short time; before long; quickly
- If something is going to happen soon, it will happen after a short time. If something happened soon after a particular time or event, it happened a short time after it.
- If you say that something happens as soon as something else happens, you mean that it happens immediately after the other thing.
- If you say that you would just as soon do something or you'd just as soon do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 不久