94生活常识网有道词典

spray

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [spreɪ]
  • 美式音标 [spreɪ]
  • 国际音标 [sprei]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 喷雾，喷雾剂；喷雾器；水沫
  • vt. 喷射
  • vi. 喷
  • n. (Spray)人名；(英)斯普雷

词根记忆

  • sp + ray(光线)→光线向四面射去→喷
  • sp + ray(光线)→光线向四面射去→喷射
  • sp(音似：四泼) + ray(光线)→光线向四面射去→喷射
  • sp + ray(光线)→像光线一样散出→喷洒

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    sprayer：喷雾器；喷出水沫的人；洒水车。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Water sprayed out all over me.
    水喷出来浇了我一身。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He is spraying insecticide.
    他在喷杀虫剂。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • We were wet with the sea spray.
    我们被海水的浪花溅湿。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+介词

  • spray with water 用水喷

    • 用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • throw spray 喷出水花

    • 形容词+～

  • the blinding spray 炫目的水花
  • the spray of a waterfall 瀑布的水花

    • 短语

  • spray nozzle 喷雾嘴；水雾喷嘴
  • spray gun 喷枪；喷漆枪
  • Water Spray 喷水;水喷雾;喷雾;保湿喷雾
  • spray jet 喷雾器;喷嘴;喷雾口;发散喷射

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (LIQUID) a mass of very small drops of liquid carried in the air
  • (FLOWERS) a single small branch or stem with leaves and flowers on it
  • to spread liquid in small drops over an area

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Spray is a lot of small drops of water which are being thrown into the air.
  • A spray is a liquid kept under pressure in a can or other container, which you can force out in very small drops.
  • If you spray a liquid somewhere or if it sprays somewhere, drops of the liquid cover a place or shower someone.
  • If a lot of small things spray somewhere or if something sprays them, they are scattered somewhere with a lot of force.
  • If someone sprays bullets somewhere, they fire a lot of bullets at a group of people or things.
  • If something is sprayed, it is painted using paint kept under pressure in a container.
  • When someone sprays against insects, they cover plants or crops with a chemical which prevents insects from feeding on them.
  • A spray is a piece of equipment for spraying water or another liquid, especially over growing plants.
  • a small decorative bouquet or corsage of flowers and foliage

专业释义

    能源科学技术

  • 喷雾

    So the spray tip penetration results from the co-effect of these two factors.
    双孔喷雾的贯穿距是以上两种因素相互作用的结果。

  • 喷涂

    Thermal spray technology plays an important role in surface engineering field.
    热喷涂是表面工程中重要的表面技术，是表面工程发展的重要基础。

    农业科学

  • 喷药

    After spray pesticide fenpropathrin, cyhalothrin, chlopyrifos and parathion in apple, the residues was influence mainly by the uses concentration, and less by uses times.
    喷药当天,苹果中甲氰菊酯、三富氯氰菊酯、毒死蜱和对硫磷的残留量处于最高水平,之后随着时间的推移逐渐降低,说明喷药当天是影响农药在苹果上附着量的关键时期。

    机械工程

  • 喷雾

    Thus it can be concluded that it is possible to produce banana powder efficiently with the technology of spray drying.
    由此说明,通过响应曲面优化得到的喷雾干燥工艺能有效应用于加工香蕉粉。

  • 喷涂

    • 环境科学技术

  • 喷液
  • 喷洒

    To solve this problem,this paper uses the single-station coal container as a study object and designs the spray station of dust suppressants affiliated with the container. Similar research and scheme design can reference this paper in the future.
    针对国内散煤铁路运输过程中,由于车辆颠簸、风力作用等多种原因造成的煤炭损失和煤粉污染现象严重的现状,本文以单线运煤集装站为研究对象,对其附属抑尘剂喷洒站进行了方案设计,可为今后类似的研究和方案设计提供参考。

    交通运输工程

  • 雾化
  • 喷涂

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 雾化

    And a reasonable mathematic model about the spray, evaporation, combustion and heat transfer of the propellant in engine is given.
    给出了推力室内从推进剂雾化、蒸发、燃烧到传热一整套合理的数学模型。

    天文学

  • 日喷
  • 喷焰

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 喷射

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 喷雾

    • 医药科学

  • 喷雾剂

    • 生物学

  • 喷射
  • 雾化
  • 压片