start
音标发音
- 英式音标 [stɑːt]
- 美式音标 [stɑːrt]
- 国际音标 [stɑ:t]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v.开始;出发;震惊
- n.开始;震动;领先优势;起推动作用的外力
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的describere,意为跳跃;最初源自原始日耳曼语的sturtjan,意为落下,翻滚。
用法辨析
- start的基本意思是“从静止状态转移到运动状态”,可指工作、活动等的开始; 战争、火灾等的发生; 也可指人开始工作,着手某项活动等; 还可指人、事物使某事情发生或引起某事情。
- start可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语,也可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。start偶尔还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
- start可用一般现在时或现在进行时来表示将来。
- start后可接动名词或动词不定式。接动名词时常表示动作将持续下去,接动词不定式时常表示动作的开始。
- start用作可数名词的基本意思是“开始,出发,起点”,可指做某件事情的开始,也可指某件事情的开始地点,是可数名词。
- start也可用于表示某件事开始时就有“领先地位,有利条件”,通常用作不可数名词,但可用不定冠词a修饰。
- start还可作“惊动,惊起”解,一般为可数名词,经常用单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。
- start与begin意思差不多,但是start意思稍广,有启动的意思。另外在更正式的形式中,更偏向于使用begin;
- start表示“动身”时,常与for, from连用,但是不怎么与at连用。I aw starting for Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天出发去上海。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- Well,I think we ought to be starting.
嗯,我看我们该出发了。 - If you want to be a champion swimmer you've got to start young.
如果你想成为一名游泳冠军,必须从小就开始训练。 - Once he started a job, he saw it through till it was finished.
只要他着手做一件事,就非做完不可。 - Next, they started to construct the main canal.
然后他们开始修建主渠。 - As soon as we got there, it started raining.
我们一到那儿,天就下起雨来。 - His criticism started me thinking seriously.
他的批评引起我认真思考。 - It was love from the very start.
一见钟情。 - We missed the start of the movie.
我们没看到电影的开头部分。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作系动词: S+~+ adj.
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
用作名词 (n.)
~+of n.
词组短语
- start a dinner 开始吃饭
- start a discussion 开始讨论
- start a dog 惊动狗
- start a hare 惊动野兔
- start a machine 发动机器
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (BEGIN) to begin doing something
- (FIRST POINT) to begin at one point and then move to another, in distance or range
- (MOVE SUDDENLY) to move your body suddenly because something has surprised or frightened you
- (WORK) to (cause to) begin to work or operate
- (BEGINNING) the beginning of something
- (ADVANTAGE) an advantage that you have over someone else when you begin something
- (SUDDEN MOVEMENT) a sudden movement of the body that you make when something has surprised or frightened you
- If you start to do something, you do something that you were not doing before and you continue doing it.
- Start is also a noun.
- When something starts, or if someone starts it, it takes place from a particular time.
- Start is also a noun.
- If you start by doing something, or if you start with something, you do that thing first in a series of actions.
- You use start to say what someone's first job was. For example, if their first job was that of a factory worker, you can say that they started as a factory worker.
- Start off means the same as .
- When someone starts something such as a new business, they create it or cause it to begin.
- Start up means the same as .
- &rarrsee also startup
- If you start an engine, car, or machine, or if it starts, it begins to work.
- Start up means the same as .
- If you start, your body suddenly moves slightly as a result of surprise or fear.
- Start is also a noun.
- &rarrsee also false start , head start
- You use for a start or to start with to introduce the first of a number of things or reasons that you want to mention or could mention.
- To start with means at the very first stage of an event or process.
- to get off to a flying start&rarrsee flying
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 开工
- 发轫
The important economicfacts about start and development of modern Chinese marketeconomic still concern many important problems of economictheory.
近代中国市场经济发轫、发育的重要经济史实还涉及许多重要的经济理论问题。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 起动
The simulation results confirm the feasibility of the new start scheme.
仿真结果表明,新型的起动方案是可行的。计算机科学技术
- 起始
- 开始
- 出发
- 起动
- 启动
- 起动
Therefore,reduction of cold-start emissions can start with improving fuel volatility.
因此,减少冷起动排放可以从改善燃油蒸发入手。文学
- 起步
Library application had a rather early start, and developed several integrated automation systems.
我国图书馆由于信息化起步较早,基本上都已经拥有了信息自动化系统。历史学
- 起步
In economical aspect, although some new phenomena has appeared, such as the land large-scale management, the promotion and application of agricultural modern production technology, the start of rural industrialization and so on.
经济方面,尽管也出现了一些新现象,如对土地的规模经营,农业现代生产技术的推广和应用,农村工业化的起步等。体育
- 惊出,吓出(猎物)
- 起动
- 开动
- 起始检查点
- 起始
- 启动
- 启程