stay
音标发音
- 英式音标 [steɪ]
- 美式音标 [steɪ]
- 国际音标 [stei]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 停留;坚持;暂住;停下
- vt. 坚持;暂住;抑制
- n. 逗留;停止;支柱
词源解说
- 1440年进入英语,直接源自中古法语的estai;最初源自古典拉丁语的stare,意为站立。
用法辨析
- stay的基本意思是“保持同样状态或者停留在同一地方”,可指人或使人等停留、居住、留宿、暂住某处或某段时间,也可指人、天气等保持某种状态。
- stay作“停留,停止”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
- stay作“继续处于某种状态”解时,可用作系动词,接名词、形容词或过去分词作表语。
- stay可用在祈使句中,通常表示“站住”“停止”。
- stay的现在进行时可表示按计划、安排或打算等将要发生的动作,这时句中常有表示将来时间的状语或时空的上下文。
- 在口语中常用stay and to/- v 代替stay to- v 。
- stay的基本意思是“逗留,停留”,引申可作“制止”“(判决的)延期执行”解,为可数名词,通常只用于单数。
- stay在口语中可作“耐力”“持久力”“支撑物”“依靠”解。
- make a stay的意思是“逗留”“呆一段时间”; miss stays的意思是“(帆船)抢风调向没有成功”; put a stay on的意思是“制止”。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- I'm in a hurry,I've no time to stay.
我很忙,没有时间呆了。 - I stayed to see what would happen.
我留下来看进一步的发展。 - She is my girl and she stays my girl, understand?
她永远是我的女儿,明白吗? - You'd better stay the weekend.
你最好留下来过周末。 - We only intend to make a short stay here.
我们只想在这儿作短暂的逗留。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
用作系动词: S+~+ n./adj./v -ed
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- stay a bachelor 还是单身
- stay a complete mystery 一直是个谜
- stay a fisherman 仍是个渔民
- stay bloodshed 制止流血
- stay one 's thirst 暂时止渴
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (NOT LEAVE) to not move away from or leave a place or situation
- (CONTINUE) to continue doing something, or to continue to be in a particular state
- (LIVE) to live or be in a place for a short time as a visitor
- (VISIT) a period of time that you spend in a place
- an order by a judge that stops a judgment being performed until new information can be considered
- If you stay where you are, you continue to be there and do not leave.
- If you stay in a town, or hotel, or at someone's house, you live there for a short time.
- Stay is also a noun.
- anything that supports or steadies, such as a prop or buttress
- If someone or something stays in a particular state or situation, they continue to be in it.
- If you stay away from a place, you do not go there.
- If you stay out of something, you do not get involved in it.
- If you stay put, you remain somewhere.
- If you stay the night in a place, you sleep there for one night.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 延期执行,缓期执行;中止诉讼程序
- 拉索
- 撑杆
- 支杆
- 支柱
- 拉条
- 拉线
- 拉杆
- 拉绳
- (对叫牌或赌注等)不改动,不增加
- 逗留
- 停留
- 拉线