94生活常识网有道词典

studying

S 开头单词词源字典

基本解释

  • n.研究；学习；学科；书房；(绘画或文学)习作；练习曲；沉思；记忆力…的人；台词记得…的人
  • v.研究；学习；读书；仔细观察；努力

词源解说

  • 12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的estudier，意为学习；最初源自拉丁语的studium，意为应用。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • study的基本意思是“学习”“研究”“攻读”“仔细察看”,指通过读书和思索倾注精神而获得知识或比较深入系统地学习或周密地研究。强调注意的连续性和细致性。
  • study可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语,有时还可接“反身代词+形容词”构成的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

    • n. (名词)

  • study的基本意思是“学习”,表示抽象的行为,用作不可数名词; 表示具体的“学业”时,通常用复数形式; 表示对某一课题的“研究”,一般在其前加冠词并跟介词of连用, of后接研究的内容或对象,用作可数名词; 作“书房”解时,用作可数名词。
  • study也可表示绘画的“习作”“练习曲”,用作可数名词。
  • study还可表示“引人注意的或不同寻常的事物或景象”,常跟不定冠词a连用。
  • study作名词指“学习”时，可以说the study of Chinese, studies in Chinese, Chinese studies等，但很少说Chinese study。注意Chinese studies比the study of Chinese范围广，不仅包括汉语还有中国文学。有的时侯只能用studies，不可用study。He is continuing his studies. Do you still pursue medical studies?
  • study作名词指“研究的成果”时，后跟介词of或in。This article is a penetrating study of the D. J. Simpson case. The book is a study in Chinese culture.

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • You can study by yourself.
    你可以自学。

    • S+～+to- v

  • He was studying to be a doctor.
    他在读医科。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He is studying German.
    他在学习德语。

    • S+～+wh-to- v

  • They are studying what to do next Sunday.
    他们在研究下星期日做什么。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • I must study why he killed himself.
    我必须研究一下他为什么自杀。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ oneself + adj.

  • They study themselves a little silly.
    他们觉得自己有点傻。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • My brother is fond of study.
    我兄弟喜欢学习。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • study a map 仔细查阅地图
  • study economics 学经济学
  • study engineering 学工程学
  • study English 学英语
  • study French 学法语

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • If you study, you spend time learning about a particular subject or subjects.
  • Study is the activity of studying.
  • A study of a subject is a piece of research on it.
  • You can refer to educational subjects or courses that contain several elements as studies of a particular kind.
  • If you study something, you look at it or watch it very carefully, in order to find something out.
  • If you study something, you consider it or observe it carefully in order to be able to understand it fully.
  • A study is a room in a house which is used for reading, writing, and studying.
  • &rarrsee also case study

专业释义

    经济学

  • 研究

    3. Skeletoning a systemly studying framework about tax harmony.
    3.构架出税收和谐研究的理论框架。

    法学

  • 研究

    Is worth studying.
    值得研究。

    艺术学

  • 练习曲
  • 习作；试画，试作

    • 管理学

  • 学习

    The procedure of human’s survival and development is actually the procedure of studying.
    人生存和发展的过程就是学习的过程。

    环境科学技术

  • 探索

    There are also empirical analysis of Chanbaihan reserve district in the paper which provides reference values for studying and perfecting our government ecology governance mode.
    是中国政府生态治理模式的实践探索。

    哲学

  • 学习

    The Party talk about studying in order to adjust to the need of socialism and modernization construction. The focus is Marxism?
    适应社会主义现代化建设的需要 ,全党必须“讲学习”。

    心理学

  • 学习