tackle
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['tæk(ə)l'tækl]
- 美式音标 [ˈtæk.əl]
- 国际音标 ['tækl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 应付,处理(难题或局面);与某人交涉;(足球、曲棍球等)抢球;(橄榄球或美式足球)擒抱摔倒;抓获;对付,打(尤指罪犯)
- n. (足球等中的)抢断球;(橄榄球或美式足球)擒抱摔倒;(美式橄榄球的)阻截队员;体育器械(尤指渔具);男性性器官
词源解说
- 13世纪中期进入英语,直接源自中古荷兰语的taken,意为抓取。
词根记忆
- tack(钉) + le→除去眼中钉→对付,处理
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- tacking:定位焊;紧钉;顶风转向。
- tackler:做抓和揪动作的人;阻截队员;抱住并摔倒对方抱球队员者。
- v性质的同根词
- tacking:固定住;暂时缝上;附加;改变航向(tack的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- tackle的基本意思是“解决”“应付”,指人们尽力、设法去处理自己所面临的问题、困难等,用作及物动词,后接问题、工作、任务等名词作宾语。
- tackle还可作“抱住,捉住”解,常用于橄榄球中阻截、抱住并摔倒对手,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- That big fullback tackles hard.
那个高大的后卫队员擒抱阻拦得很凶。 - I don't know how to tackle this problem.
我不知道该如何处理这个问题。 - He made several key tackles.
他作了几次关键性的阻截。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- tackle business 处理业务
- tackle difficulty 处理困难
- tackle opponent 摔倒对手
- tackle problem 处理问题
- tackle task 解决问题
- tackle hard 用力摔倒
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
英英字典
- (DEAL WITH) to try to deal with something or someone
- (SPORT) (especially in football or hockey) to try to take the ball from a player in the other team, or (in rugby or American football) to do this by taking hold of the player and making them fall
- (SPORT) (especially in football or hockey) an act of tackling someone
- (EQUIPMENT) all the objects needed for a particular activity
- (SEXUAL ORGANS) the male sexual organs
- If you tackle a difficult problem or task, you deal with it in a very determined or efficient way.
- If you tackle someone in a game such as American football or rugby, you knock them to the ground. If you tackle someone in soccer or hockey, you try to take the ball away from them.
- Tackle is also a noun.
- If you tackle someone about a particular matter, you speak to them honestly about it, usually in order to get it changed or done.
- If you tackle someone, you attack them and fight them.
- Tackle is the equipment that you need for a sport or activity, especially fishing.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 治理
China must tackle corruption, first of all,from the start with institutional innovation and strengthen the rights of supervision.
我国要治理腐败首先要从制度创新入手,加强权利监督。体育
- 抱住并摔倒对方抱球队员
- 抱住并摔倒(对方抱球队员)
- (后卫与端线区之间的)前锋;阻截球员
- 铲球
- (船的)滑车索具;绞轳
- 索具
- 解决
At thesame time, this chapter proposes terminal sliding mode control to realize chaos control. A new nonsingular terminal sliding mode is presented to tackle the singularity problemof the controller.
本章同时提出终端滑模方法来研究混沌控制问题,提出了新的非奇异终端滑模设计方案,有效地解决了反馈控制的奇异问题,实现了有限时间混沌抑制。