94生活常识网有道词典

tight

T 开头单词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [taɪt]
  • 美式音标 [taɪt]
  • 国际音标 [tait]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 紧的；密封的；绷紧的；麻烦的；严厉的；没空的；吝啬的
  • adv. 紧紧地；彻底地
  • n. (Tight)人名；(英)泰特

词源解说

  • 1435年左右进入英语，直接源自中古英语的thight；最初源自古北欧语的etter，意为防水的，紧的。

词根记忆

  • 关得太紧(tight)了，连光(light)都透不进

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    tightly：紧紧地；坚固地。
  • n性质的同根词
    tightness：紧密，坚固。
  • vi性质的同根词
    tighten：绷紧；变紧。
  • vt性质的同根词
    tighten：变紧；使变紧。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • tight的基本意思是“牢的,紧的,不松动的,难解开的”,指紧紧地绕住某种东西或把某物紧紧地束在一起; 形容一种构造时可指其各个部分紧紧地联系在一起,可译作“紧密结合的,不漏的,不透的”,还可指人被困于绝境或“小气的,吝啬的”。
  • tight也可表示“绷紧的,拉紧的”“紧密的,密集的”“势均力敌的”“(银根)紧的,难借得到的”“喝醉的”等。
  • tight在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。用作表语时其后可接介词短语或that从句。

    • adv. (副词)

  • tight用作副词的意思是“紧紧地,牢牢地”。
  • tight也可作“彻底地,好好地”解,是非正式用法。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • Her tight dress was wrinkled over her hips.
    她的紧身衣在臀部起皱了。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • He made sure that the rope was tight.
    他保证绳子拉紧了。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • These shoes are too tight for me.
    这些鞋我穿太紧了。

    • S+be+～+that-clause

  • The drawer is so tight that I can't open it.
    这抽屉太紧,我打不开。

    • 用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～

  • Can you make it tight?
    你能把它绑牢固吗?

    • 用作副词 (adv.)

    用作状语

  • Hold tight!
    抓紧了!

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • tight circle 紧紧围住
  • tight corner 紧要关头；处于困境
  • tight rope 绷得很紧的绳子
  • tight squeeze (车)拥挤不堪

    • ～+介词

  • tight with 在…上吝啬
  • tight with money 花钱吝啬

    • 用作副词 (adv.)

    动词+～

  • close tight 紧闭

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (held or kept together) firmly or closely
  • (UNCOMFORTABLE) Clothes or shoes that are tight fit the body too closely and are uncomfortable.
  • (LIMITING) Controls or rules that are tight are ones that severely limit what can happen.
  • (NOT MUCH) If time or money is tight, there is only just enough of it.
  • (NOT GENEROUS) →  tight-fisted
  • (DRUNK) having drunk too much alcohol
  • (RELATIONSHIP) If two people are tight, they know each other very well and like each other a lot.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Tight clothes or shoes are small and fit closely to your body.
  • tightly
  • If you hold someone or something tight, you hold them firmly and securely.
  • Tight is also an adjective.
  • tightly
  • Tight controls or rules are very strict.
  • tightly
  • Something that is shut tight is shut very firmly.
  • tightly
  • Skin, cloth, or string that is tight is stretched or pulled so that it is smooth or straight.
  • tightly
  • Tight is used to describe a group of things or an amount of something that is closely packed together.
  • Tight is also an adverb.
  • tightly
  • If a part of your body is tight, it feels uncomfortable and painful, for example, because you are sick, anxious, or angry.
  • A tight group of people is one whose members are closely linked by beliefs, feelings, or interests.
  • A tight bend or corner is one that changes direction very quickly so that you cannot see very far around it.
  • A tight schedule or budget allows very little time or money for unexpected events or expenses.
  • &rarrsee also airtight
  • to keep a tight rein on&rarrsee rein
  • to sit tight&rarrsee sit

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 憋闷的

    • 经济学

  • 紧缩

    The nature of inflation expectation and the effect of excess liquidity all provide the evidences that tight monetary policy is effective to curbing inflation in China.
    通胀预期的特征和流动性过剩的具体影响均表明:明确公布并切实执行的货币紧缩政策对抑制通货膨胀是有效的。

  • 紧张的
  • 紧固的
  • (因利息高而)难借到的；银根紧的
  • 紧的

    • 能源科学技术

  • 致密

    The first problem is the tight reservoir.
    ①致密储集层的问题。

    机械工程

  • 气密的
  • 氢密封
  • 密闭的
  • 精密的

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 紧密的

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 紧的

    • 交通运输工程

  • 紧的