94生活常识网有道词典

treat

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [triːt]
  • 美式音标 [triːt]
  • 国际音标 [tri:t]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 治疗；对待；探讨；视为
  • vi. 探讨；请客；协商
  • n. 请客；款待
  • n. (Treat)人名；(英)特里特

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的traitier，意为对付；最初源自拉丁语的tractare，意为处理。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    treatment：治疗，疗法；处理；对待。
    treaty：条约，协议；谈判。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • treat可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。用作名词的意思是“乐趣,愉快的事”,指不常得到或意料之外的事,常用单数形式,与a连用。
  • treat还可表示“款待,招待”,常伴有表明决定这种待人方式的性格、态度和观点的意味。

    • v. (动词)

  • treat的基本意思是“以某种态度对待某人〔某事物〕”。引申为“款待”“请客”“处置”“谈判”“讨论”“医治”。作“医治”解时,可说treat sth,也可说treat sb for sth。
  • treat作“对待(某人)”解时,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • treat作“探讨,讨论”解时,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
  • treat可用于被动结构。
  • treat的过去分词treated可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意为“处理过的”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • What a treat to get into the peace and quiet of the country!
    居住于安静乡村是多么快乐的事啊!

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • I'll treat today.
    今天我请客。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He treated me all right.
    他待我不错。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +as n./v -ing.

  • He treated me as a child.
    他把我当小孩子看待。

    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

  • Now they wear rubber fingers treated with lactic acid.
    现在他们带上了用乳酸处理过的橡皮指套。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • afford a treat 款待
  • enjoy a treat 得到满足
  • extend a treat 请客
  • give oneself a treat 让自己享受一下
  • have a picnic excursion treat 享受野餐远足的乐趣

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (DEAL WITH) to behave towards someone or deal with something in a particular way
  • (GIVE MEDICAL CARE) to use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure a person of a disease or heal an injury
  • (PAY FOR) to buy or pay for something for another person
  • (PUT ON) to put a special substance on material such as wood, cloth, metal, etc. or put it through a special process, in order to protect it from damage or decay
  • (SPECIAL EXPERIENCE) a special and enjoyable occasion or experience
  • (PAY FOR) an occasion when I, you, etc. buy or pay for something for another person

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you treat someone or something in a particular way, you behave toward them or deal with them in that way.
  • When a doctor or nurse treats a patient or an illness, he or she tries to make the patient well again.
  • If something is treated with a particular substance, the substance is put onto or into it in order to clean it, to protect it, or to give it special properties.
  • If you treat someone to something special which they will enjoy, you buy it or arrange it for them.
  • If you give someone a treat, you buy or arrange something special for them which they will enjoy.