undertake
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ʌndə'teɪkˌʌndəˈteɪkˌʌndə'teɪk]
- 美式音标 [ˌʌn.dɚˈteɪk]
- 国际音标 [,ʌndə'teik]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 承担,保证;从事;同意;试图
词源解说
- 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的underniman,意为承担。
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- undertaking:事业;企业;保证;殡仪业。
- undertaker:承担者;承办人;殡仪业者。
- v性质的同根词
- undertaking:同意;担任;许诺(undertake的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- undertake的意思是“担任,承揽”,指将某事揽入自己的职权范围内或就任某一职务。undertake还可指“开始着手进行某件事”。
- undertake多用作及物动词,后接名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- undertake的过去式是undertook,过去分词是undertaken。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- I want you to undertake all the arrangements.
我要你承担所有的责任。 - If the equipment is not up to the agreed specifications and quality, we will undertake to replace it.
如果设备达不到议定的规格质量,我们将负责调换。 - I will undertake that you shall be happy.
我保你会幸福。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
词组短语
- undertake arrangement 承担责任
- undertake duty 承担义务
- undertake job 承担工作
- undertake leader 担任领导
- undertake mission 承担使命
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (DO) to do or begin to do something, especially something that will take a long time or be difficult
- (PROMISE) to promise that you will do something
- When you undertake a task or job, you start doing it and accept responsibility for it.
- If you undertake to do something, you promise that you will do it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 承接
In this paper, Bayannur City as an example, cities and counties of the western region to undertake the transformation of manufacturing industry through the promotion of industrial structure are explored.
本文以巴彦淖尔市为例,对西部地区各县市通过承接产业转移促进产业结构优化进行了探索。文学
- 承接
“Bian Sao”not only undertake the "literature standard" content of“Key position of article”, but the more important is that it implied the discipline of the Literature development.
《辨骚》篇的写作不仅承接了前三篇所树立的“文学标准”的内容,更为重要的是,它暗含了刘勰的文学发展观。能源科学技术
- 承担
- 承担