94生活常识网有道词典

welcome

W 开头单词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈwɛlkəm]
  • 美式音标 [ˈwel.kəm]
  • 国际音标 ['welkəm]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 欢迎，迎接；迎新；乐于接受
  • adj. 受欢迎的；令人愉快的；可随意的；尽管……好了
  • n. 欢迎；迎接；接受
  • int. 欢迎
  • n. (Welcome) （美、印）韦尔科姆（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的wilcuma；最初源自古高地德语的willicomo，意为欢迎来宾。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    welcoming：欢迎的；款待的。
  • n性质的同根词
    welcomer：欢迎者。
  • v性质的同根词
    welcoming：欢迎（welcome的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • welcome的意思是“欢迎”,可以表示欢迎某人,也可表示对某事物作出的反应,引申可表示“对某事物感到愉快或满意”“乐于接受,希望有”等。
  • welcome是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。welcome接动名词作宾语时,该动名词可加名词或代词的所有格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。

    • adj. (形容词)

  • welcome用作形容词的意思是“受欢迎的,令人愉快的”,指心理活动,表示无形的欢迎,是持续的状态,在句中可用作定语或表语。
  • welcome也可作“可随便占有的,可随便做的”解,在句中只用作表语,其后多接动词不定式或介词to引起的短语。
  • welcome可用very修饰。

    • n. (名词)

  • welcome用作名词的意思是“欢迎,迎接”,指亲切或热情的招呼、接待或招待,表示欢迎的行为,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

    • int. (感叹词)

  • welcome用作叹词的意思是“欢迎”,是迎接时的招呼语,用于正式场合,也用于车站、码头、机场及大街上悬挂的标语牌上,或用于广告语、报纸等的标题,常与表示方向的副词或介词to连用。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She welcomed us warmly in the reception room.
    她在会客室里热情地接待了我们。

    • S+～+sb/sb's v -ing

  • Mother welcomed their/them visiting her at her villa.
    母亲在她的别墅欢迎他们的来访。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • He welcomed you to enjoy his hospitality.
    他很高兴对你的招待。

    • 用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • He was a welcome guest.
    他是一个受欢迎的客人。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • She is welcome by her graceful manner.
    她以她优雅的风度受到欢迎。

    • S+be+～+to pron./n.

  • The Summer Palace is welcome to travellers.
    颐和园很受旅游者喜爱。

    • S+be+～+to- v

  • You are welcome to go or stay, just as you please.
    你去还是留,随你的便。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • He smiled his welcome.
    他微笑着表示欢迎。

    • 用作感叹词 (int.)

  • Welcome!Come in and meet my parents.
    欢迎、欢迎!进来见见我的父母。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • welcome advice 受欢迎的建议
  • welcome application 接受申请
  • welcome chance 欢迎机会
  • welcome correction 接受指正
  • welcome criticism 接受批评

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (ENCOURAGE) to be pleased about and encourage or support something
  • (MEET) to meet and speak to someone in a friendly way when they arrive
  • (MEETING) If someone is welcome, you are pleased when they visit you.
  • (PLEASED) If something is welcome, you are pleased to have or do it.
  • (MEETING) the way in which someone is met and spoken to when they arrive in a place
  • (REACTION) a reaction to a decision or suggestion
  • said as a greeting to someone arriving at a place

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you welcome someone, you greet them in a friendly way when they arrive somewhere.
  • Welcome is also a noun.
  • You use welcome in expressions such as welcome home, welcome to Boston, and welcome back when you are greeting someone who has just arrived somewhere.
  • If you welcome an action, decision, or situation, you approve of it and are pleased that it has occurred.
  • Welcome is also a noun.
  • If you describe something as welcome, you mean that people wanted it and are happy that it has occurred.
  • If you say that you welcome certain people or actions, you are inviting and encouraging people to do something, for example, to come to a particular place.
  • If you say that someone is welcome in a particular place, you are encouraging them to go there by telling them that they will be liked and accepted.
  • If you tell someone that they are welcome to do something, you are encouraging them to do it by telling them that they are allowed to do it.
  • If you say that someone is welcome to something, you mean that you do not want it yourself because you do not like it and you are very willing for them to have it.
  • &rarrsee also welcoming
  • If you make someone welcome or make them feel welcome, you make them feel happy and accepted in a new place.
  • You say "You're welcome" to someone who has thanked you for something in order to acknowledge their thanks in a polite way.

专业释义

    文学

  • 欢迎

    The whole Chinese society extended a warm welcome and great attention to the visit of Taigeer.
    对于泰戈尔的来访,中国社会各界都表示了热烈的欢迎和极大的关注。