without
音标发音
- 英式音标 [wɪˈðaʊt]
- 美式音标 [wɪðˈaʊt, wɪθ-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- prep. 没有；不和……在一起；不带；在……外部
- adv. 没有，缺乏；在外面
- conj. 不那样的话；除非
- n. 外部，外面
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的withutan，意为在外面。
用法辨析
- without作“无,没有”解时其后可接动名词(短语),表示“没有做某事”,动名词短语中动名词常可省略。
- 在口语中, without后的宾语如可在上下文中找到或笼统地指一种状况而不是指任何具体事物,则该宾语可省略。
- not without是双重否定,实际仍是肯定,语气较委婉。no〔not, never〕...without结构也是双重否定,用以加强语气。
prep. (介词)
词组短语
- without recourse 无追索权;不受追索;无偿还义务无权追偿
- do without 没有…也行；摒弃
- without engagement 不受约束;不承担义务;无契约关系;不受约束的
- without day 不定期;无限制;无期限的;不按期
- Without Me 少了我;没有我;谢霆锋;少了我很空虚
短语
英英字典
- not having or doing something, or lacking something
- You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.
- If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.
- If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.
- If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 没有