actually
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['æktjʊəlɪ; -tʃʊ-]
- 美式音标 [ˈæk.tʃu.ə.li]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adv.實際上;事實上;竟然(表示驚訝)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- actual:真實的,實際的;現行的,目前的。
- n性質的同根詞
- actualization:實現;現實化。
- actuality:現狀;現實;事實。
- vi性質的同根詞
- actualise:成爲現實;發揮出潛力(等於actualize)。
- vt性質的同根詞
- actualize:實施,實行;實現。
- actualise:實行;使成現實;發揮出…的潛力。
用法辨析
- actually有時意爲"說來奇怪,但竟然這樣。I actually saw him yesterday. 說來奇怪,我昨天竟然看見了他。
- actually意爲“真正地,事實上”,actual則是“真的,實際的”,他們可以被用來改錯或者是解開誤解。The book says she died aged 47,but her actual age was 43。 ‘Hello,John.Nice to meet you.’‘Actually,my name's Andy.’
- 他們也可以用actual來把事情表達得更清楚,精確,或者是提供意想不到的信息。I've got a new job.Actually,they've made me sales manager.
- actual與actually有時會被錯誤使用,與present, current,now等詞的意思混淆。注意actual沒有“儅前的,現在的”等義。In 1900 the population of London was higher than its now. (NOT...than actually is)
- 英國人通常使用actually將壞消息斷開來講,‘How did you get on with my car?' ‘Well,actually,I'm terribly sorry,I'm afraid I had a crash.’
英汉例句
- He actually became convinced that the nurses had an unanswerable case.
他實際上已經相信了護士們的情況確實如此。 - They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent's that expensive.
他們確實從樓上搬到了樓下,因爲房租太貴了。 - He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.
實際上,他將服3個5年徒刑,郃竝執行。 - What did she actually say?
她到底是怎麽說的? - For the first week he never actually saw the fabled Jack.
第一周他實際上從沒見到傳說中的傑尅。
词组短语
- actually ad 竟然;實際上;現實上;竟至
- actually both 其實都;其實這兩
- actually played 真正進行了的
- actually recognized 必須一種現實且公認的
- bathe actually 實際地洗澡
短語
英英字典
- (IN FACT) in fact or really
- (SURPRISE) used in sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expect
- (SAYING NO) used as a way of making a sentence slightly more polite, for example when you are expressing an opposing opinion, correcting what someone else has said, or refusing an offer
- You use actually to indicate that a situation exists or happened, or to emphasize that it is true.
- You use actually when you are correcting or contradicting someone.
- You can use actually when you are politely expressing an opinion that other people might not have expected from you.
- You use actually to introduce a new topic into a conversation.