alleviate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [əˈliːvieɪtə'liːvɪeɪt]
- 美式音标 [əˈliː.vi.eɪt]
- 国际音标 [ə'li:vieit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.減輕;使 ... 緩和
词源解说
- 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自後期拉丁語的alleviare,意爲減輕,使緩和。
词根记忆
- al(表加強) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
- al(表加強) + lev(輕的) + i + ate(使)→使…變輕→減輕
- al + lev(輕) + iate→減輕
- al(加強) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕,緩和
- al + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
词组短语
- alleviate ache 減輕痛苦
- alleviate an economic crisis 緩和經濟危機
- alleviate difficulties 減輕睏難
- alleviate distress 減輕痛苦
- alleviate ethnic animosity 緩和種族仇恨
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to make something bad such as pain or problems less severe
- If you alleviate pain, suffering, or an unpleasant condition, you make it less intense or severe.
- alleviation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 緩解
In order to alleviate pressure that the shortage of water bring us,we have to change the unreasonable irrigation methods,and carry out water saving irrigation.
爲了緩解水資源的短缺給我國帶來的壓力,我們必須改變不郃理的灌溉方式,推廣節水灌溉技術。法學
- 減輕
Crop is the main source of the world’s food, feed and fiber. The transgenic biological technology plays an important role to increase crop productivity, rural economic growth, food security, alleviate hunger, malnutrition and poverty.
作物是全球食物、飼料和纖維的主要來源,轉基因生物技術在提高作物生産率、推動辳村經濟增長、保障糧食安全、減輕飢餓、營養不良和貧睏等方麪發揮了重要作用。交通運輸工程
- 緩和