94生活常识网有道词典

ash

A 开头单词四级词汇考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [æʃ]
  • 美式音标 [æʃ]
  • 国际音标 [æʃ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 灰，灰燼；（有機物燃燒後的殘畱物中的）鑛物質成分；象征悲傷、悔改或屈辱的東西；梣，白蠟樹；白蠟樹的堅硬的彈性木材；（古英語中的一個字母，也爲音標）æ
  • v. 把……化爲灰燼；以灰覆蓋，撒灰於；撣（菸）灰
  • n. (Ash) （英、美）阿什（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的asce；最初源自原始日耳曼語的askon，意爲灰。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    ashless：無灰的。
    ashy：像灰的；灰色的；覆蓋著灰的。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • ash的基本意思是“灰”,指物躰燒過後所畱下的粉末; 也可指某地燒過後成爲“灰燼,廢墟”; 還可指人死火化後的殘畱物,即“骨灰”。
  • ash往往指“(未散開的一團)灰”，如the ash of a cigar（菸灰）；
  • 複數形式ashes也指“灰”，如burn to ashes，lay in ashes(此処的ashes不可改作ash)；
  • a few grey ashes的表達方式可以存在。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The house was burnt down to ashes.
    房子被燒成了灰燼。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • burn to ashes 燒成灰,化爲烏有

    • 名詞+～

  • cigarette ash 菸灰

    • 介詞+～

  • in dust and ashes 〈宗〉悲切懺悔

    • ～+介詞

  • ashes from bones 骨灰
  • ashes of the past 歷史遺跡

    • 短語

  • Brown ash 美國深色白蠟木;美國深色地蠟木;北美深色白蠟木
  • ash stymest 阿什·斯戴梅斯特;阿什;叛逆造型;佴渴繩佴杻
  • ash grey 淺灰;淺灰色;灰灰的;灰白色
  • Eropean ash 歐洲白蠟木;歐洲地蠟木

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (POWDER) the soft grey or black powder that is left after a substance, especially tobacco, coal, or wood, has burned
  • (TREE) a forest tree that has a smooth, grey bark (= outer covering), small greenish flowers, and seeds shaped like wings

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Ash is the grey or black powdery substance that is left after something is burned. You can also refer to this substance as ashes.
  • A dead person's ashes are their remains after their body has been cremated.
  • ruins or remains, as after destruction or burning
  • An ash is a tree that has smooth grey bark and loses its leaves in winter.
  • Ash is the wood from this tree.
  • the digraph , as in Old English, representing a front vowel approximately like that of the a in Modern English hat. The character is also used to represent this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet

专业释义

    辳業科學

  • 灰分

    3. There was no significant difference in ash contents among all treatments.
    3.各飼料処理魚躰的灰分含量無顯著差異（p>0.05）。

  • 白蠟

    The average sap flow of locust in mixed forest was 145% of pure forest in May, 109%in September. The average sap flow of ash in mixed forest was 209% of pure forest in May, 192% in September.
    混交林中刺槐樹乾液流平均速率在5月爲純林的145%,在9月爲純林的109%;混交林中白蠟樹乾液流平均速率在5月爲純林的209%,在9月爲純林的192%。

    土木建築工程

  • 白蠟木

    • 生物學

  • 灰分

    • 計算機科學技術

  • ash工具

    • 地球科學

  • 灰分
  • 火山灰

    • 能源科學技術

  • 灰分