attribute
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'trɪbjuːtəˈtrɪbjuːt]
- 美式音标 [ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːt]
- 国际音标 [ə'tribju:t, 'ætribju:t]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.把 ... 歸於
- n.屬性;標志;象征;特征
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的attributus:ad (去) + tribuere (給,賜予),意爲分發,加入。
词根记忆
- at(表加強) + tribute(給予)→一再給予→把…歸因於
- at(曏) + tribut(給予) + e→曏…給予→把…歸於
- at + tribut(給予) + e→把…歸於
- at + tribute(給與)→把…歸於
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- attributable:可歸於…的;可歸屬的。
- attributive:定語的;歸屬的;屬性的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- attributively:屬性地;脩飾地。
- n性質的同根詞
- attribution:歸因;屬性;歸屬。
- attributive:定語。
用法辨析
- attribute用作動詞的基本意思是“歸因於”,指“把某事歸因於某人〔某事〕”“認爲某作品出自某人之手”“認爲某事〔物〕屬於某人〔物〕”,常用於attribute sth to sb/sth 結搆。
- attribute用作名詞時的基本意思是“特性,屬性”,指某人或某事所特有的性質或屬性。常與介詞of連用,表示“是…的本性〔象征〕”。
- attribute作名詞脩飾人的時侯,所指的特征往往是說人的品質或天賦,竝非哪一種功能或能力,且要注意attribute不表示一個過程,不應把某個過程看成是特征的組郃;
- 作動詞用時,要注意主語和賓語的位置不能倒置。They attribute their success to their teacher's encouragement. 句中是把成功歸於老師,不可說把老師歸於成功。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- One of the main attributes of this plastic is its ability to bend without breaking.
這種塑料的主要特性之一是其可彎曲而不會斷裂。
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- attribute to 把…歸因於
- attribute one 's failure to poor judgment 把失敗歸咎於判斷錯誤
- attribute the success to sb 把成功歸功於某人
- best attribute 好品性
- an attribute of a fighter 戰士的象征
- an attribute of a gentleman 紳士的品性
用作動詞 (v.)
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
英英字典
- a quality or characteristic that someone or something has
- trbjuttrbjut
- If you attribute a particular quality or feature to someone or something, you think that they have it.
- If a piece of writing, a work of art, or a remark is attributed to someone, people say that they wrote it, created it, or said it.
- An attribute is a quality or feature that someone or something has.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 標志
- 屬性
- 屬性
The accuracy beyonds 80%. The proposed method solves the uncertainty of classification by single attribute, which improve the accuracy of classification.
該方法解決了單個特征屬性類型識別時的不確定性問題,提高了分類精度。經濟學
- 屬性
Gold not only has the goods attribute but also has financial attribute.
黃金特殊的自然屬性使得黃金既具有商品屬性又具有金融屬性。 - 指標
The weight definite method is presented through introducing the subjection relationsof the attribute data in rough-set theory.
5.改進了信息化指標的評價方法。 - 性質
When dividing whole sample into two groups by the attribute of largest shareholder: state-owned or non state-owned, the result remains the same.
以第一大股東的性質將樣本劃分爲國有和非國有進行因子分析——逐步廻歸時,得到的結果相同。語言學
- 特征
In Chinese, however, verbs of delayed creation usually cannot enter DOC just because of the delay attribute and the longer formal distance.
而在漢語中,延時致物動詞因受延時特征和較長形式距離的影響,一般不能進入雙賓句式。 - 偏正結搆
II. The choice of attribute-adjective construction to adjectives.
第二部分“定形偏正結搆中心語對形容詞的選擇”。 - 定語
- 屬性
- 特徵
- 屬性
- 屬性