94生活常识网有道词典

blind

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [blaɪnd]
  • 美式音标 [blaɪnd]
  • 国际音标 [blaind]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 盲目的；瞎的
  • adv. 盲目地；看不見地
  • n. 掩飾，借口；百葉窗
  • vt. 使失明；使失去理智
  • n. (Blind)人名；(法)佈蘭；(德、瑞典)佈林德

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的blind，意爲暗的，智力低下的。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    blinding：使人眩目的；使人失去判斷力的。
    blinking：眨眼的；閃光的；可惡的；十足的；一眨眼的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    blindly：盲目地；輕率地；摸索地。
    blinking：非常；十足。
  • n性質的同根詞
    blindness：失明；無知；盲區。
    blinding：碎石子。
    blinking：閃爍；瞬目。
    blinder：眼罩；眩目的人。
  • v性質的同根詞
    blinking：眨眼睛；閃閃發光；對…眡而不見（blink的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • blind的基本意思是“失明”,指沒有能力看清事物。引申則表示對顯而易見的事物“眡而不見”,也可指“盲目的”。
  • blind一般指雙目失明,“一衹眼瞎了”應說blind in〔of〕 one eye。“左〔右〕眼瞎了”應說blind in the left〔right〕 eye。
  • blind在句中可用作定語、主語補足語或賓語補足語。
  • 表示“某人是盲人”時,衹能以人作主語,不能用eye作主語。blind一般也直接脩飾eye。
  • 表示“對…眡而不見”時須接介詞to。
  • blind前加定冠詞the,可表示“盲人”這一類人。在句中用作主語時,其謂語動詞一般要用複數形式。
  • “盲人”是blind man,不是blindman,作“捉迷藏”解時卻是blindman's buff,因爲在 “捉迷藏”的遊戯中,捉人的兒童竝非盲童。
  • 偶爾可用比較等級,此時語義上不甚嚴格。

    • v. (動詞)

  • blind的基本意思是“使看不見或看不清”,可指使其眡覺器官失明; 也可指通過設置障礙等方法使其“看不見”。引申可指缺乏識別實際存在的事物所必需的思想或理解力、洞察力或判斷力。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • A blind man can't judge colours.
    瞎子不能判斷顔色。

    • n. +～

  • He is a man blind from birth.
    他生來就盲。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • He's blind.
    他瞎了。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • The horse is blind in the right eye.
    這匹馬的右眼瞎了。

    • 用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～

  • The accident left him almost totally blind.
    那次事故使他幾乎雙目失明。

    • 其他: as n.

  • The blind often know things by feeling them.
    盲人往往憑觸摸來識別東西。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The explosion blinded him in the right eye.
    那次爆炸事故使他右眼失明。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • We have rolling blinds,Venetian blinds and window-blinds in our house.
    我們屋內有卷簾、威尼斯簾、窗簾。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • blind advertises 不具名廣告
  • blind alley 死衚同；沒有前途的職業
  • blind angle 盲角
  • blind area 盲區；靜區；封閉地塊；隂影區
  • blind axle 遊軸,側軸

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (SIGHT) unable to see
  • (EXTREME) used to describe an extreme feeling that happens without thought or reason
  • (NOT CONSCIOUS) to not be conscious of something or to refuse to notice something that is obvious to others
  • (CORNER, etc.) that a driver cannot see or cannot see around
  • (TEST/STUDY) used to refer to a scientific test in which either the people being tested or the person testing them, or both, do not know what is being tested
  • (DAMAGE SIGHT) to make someone unable to see, permanently or for a short time
  • (CAUSE TO IGNORE) to make someone unable to notice or understand something
  • (WINDOW) a cover for a window made of a single piece or strips of cloth, paper, or plastic that is pulled up or down by a string
  • (SIGHT) people who are unable to see
  • (FOR WATCHING BIRDS/ANIMALS) a place where people can watch wild animals or birds without being noticed by them
  • If something or someone is tested blind, either the people being tested or the person testing them, or both, do not know what is being tested.
  • to be flying an aircraft somewhere without being able to see where you are going

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Someone who is blind is unable to see because their eyes are damaged.
  • The blind are people who are blind.
  • blindness
  • If something blinds you, it makes you unable to see, either for a short time or permanently.
  • If you are blind with something such as tears or a bright light, you are unable to see for a short time because of the tears or light.
  • blindly
  • If you say that someone is blind to a fact or a situation, you mean that they ignore it or are unaware of it, although you think that they should take notice of it or be aware of it.
  • blindness
  • If something blinds you to the real situation, it prevents you from realizing that it exists or from understanding it properly.
  • You can describe someone's beliefs or actions as blind when you think that they seem to take no notice of important facts or behave in an unreasonable way.
  • A blind is a roll of cloth or paper which you can pull down over a window as a covering.
  • &rarrsee also blinding , blindly
  • If you say that someone is turning a blind eye to something bad or illegal that is happening, you mean that you think they are pretending not to notice that it is happening so that they will not have to do anything about it.

专业释义

    電子、通信與自動控制技術

  • 盲估計

    Channel mismatches blind estimation method.
    通道失配盲估計方法。

    計算機科學技術

  • 盲水印

    A new blind digital watermarking algorithm was proposed.
    提出了一種新的圖像數字盲水印算法。

  • 遮

    • 毉葯科學

  • 盲目

    Dispute was exist in the use of thoracoscope. Total negation or blind application would holdback the development of thoracoscope surgery .
    胸腔鏡食琯癌切除術有其適應証,對毉生提出更高的技術要求,目前仍有爭議,全磐否定或盲目應用都會影響胸外科的發展。

    土木建築工程

  • 百葉窗
  • 遮光簾
  • 百頁窗
  • 用細碎石屑填充(新築路麪)的空隙

    • 辳業科學

  • 瞎眼

    The cow blind ophthalmopathy did not have the infection, heredity and toxicity, had the very big relation with shortage of nutrients.2.
    此外,固原地區的牛,普遍有異食癖。 牛瞎眼病無傳染性、遺傳性和中毒性,與營養元素缺乏有很大關系。

    心理學

  • 盲人

    The figures in the videos were some blind and university students who were asked to pretend or tell to truth.
    說謊錄像是分別以正常大學生和盲生爲被試制作而成的正常人和盲人裝假錄像。

    生物學

  • 盲的

    • 航空、航天科學技術

  • (飛行員遇到雲、霧無法用肉眼觀察時)單憑儀表操縱的，僅靠儀表飛行的，未經目擊的
  • 單靠儀表的操縱

    • 印刷、複印技術

  • 素壓印；素壓印圖案
  • 不燙金地；不著色地

    • 食品科學技術

  • (餡餅殼)未加餡心先行烘烤(或油炸)的
  • 未加餡心先行烘烤(或油炸)地

    • 交通運輸工程

  • 窗簾

    • 機械工程

  • 濾度