congratulate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kənˈɡrætʃ.ə.leɪt]
- 美式音标 [kənˈɡrætʃ.ə.leɪt]
- 国际音标 [kən'ɡrætʃu,leit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.曏(某人)道賀
词源解说
- 1540年左右進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的congratular,意爲和他人一起高興。
词根记忆
- con(共同) + grat(喜好) + ulate→同喜同喜→曏…道喜
- con(一起) + gratul(表示高興) + ate→表示與獲獎者一起高興→祝賀
英汉例句
- The loser congratulated the winner of the race.
輸者曏比賽的優勝者祝賀。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- congratulate heartily 衷心地祝賀
- congratulate warmly 熱烈地祝賀
- be congratulated on 〔for〕 因…而受到祝賀
- To congratulate 恭喜;祝賀;致賀;慶賀
- vt congratulate 祝賀
- Congratulate Them 祝賀他們
- congratulate city 賀州
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- to praise someone and say that you approve of or are pleased about a special or unusual achievement
- If you congratulate someone, you say something to show you are pleased that something nice has happened to them.
- congratulation
- If you congratulate someone, you praise them for something good that they have done.