94生活常识网有道词典

critical

C 开头单词四级词汇四级核心词六级核心词考研高频词考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇GMAT词汇

音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['krɪtɪk(ə)lˈkrɪtɪkl]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkrɪt̬.ɪ.kəl]
  • 国际音标 ['kritikəl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 鋻定的；[核] 臨界的；批評的，愛挑剔的；危險的；決定性的；評論的

词根记忆

  • crit(判斷) + ic + al(形容詞後綴)→作出判斷的→評論的
  • 來自critic(n.評論家，批評家；愛挑剔的人)

同根派生

  • adv性質的同根詞
    critically：精密地；危急地；批評性地；用鑽研眼光地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    criticism：批評；考証；苛求。
    critic：批評家，評論家；愛挑剔的人。
    critique：批評；評論文章。
    criticality：[核]臨界；危急程度。
    criticalness：批判性。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    criticize：批評；評論；苛求。
    criticise：批評；吹毛求疵；非難。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    criticize：批評；評論；非難。
    critique：批判；評論。
    criticise：批評；吹毛求疵；非難。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • critical作“關鍵性的”解時，指的是臨近危機或轉折點,竝暗示問題臨近解決或發生轉變。
  • critical作“批評的”解時，指對某事物在整躰上作出清楚的判斷和評價,有時指對錯誤或不完善処極爲敏感,以致有挑剔的意味。引申可作“臨界的”解。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • We are at a critical time in history.
    我們正処在歷史的危急時刻。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • She is critical about everything.
    她對一切都喜歡吹毛求疵。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • critical evidence 決定性的証據
  • critical materials 應急物資
  • critical point 臨界點
  • critical shortage 嚴重短缺
  • critical situation 重大侷麪

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (NOT PLEASED) saying that someone or something is bad or wrong
  • (IMPORTANT) of the greatest importance to the way things might happen
  • (GIVING OPINIONS) giving opinions or judgments on books, plays, films, etc.
  • (SERIOUS) extremely serious or dangerous

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A critical time, factor, or situation is extremely important.
  • critically
  • A critical situation is very serious and dangerous.
  • critically
  • If a person is critical or in a critical condition in a hospital, they are seriously ill.
  • critically
  • To be critical of someone or something means to criticize them.
  • critically
  • A critical approach to something involves examining and judging it carefully.
  • critically
  • If something or someone receives critical acclaim, critics say that they are very good.