damn
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dæm]
- 美式音标 [dæm]
- 国际音标 [dæm]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- int. (表示生氣或失望)該死;(表示贊歎或驚奇)天啊
- adv. (尤指生氣時)非常
- adj. (非正式,表示厭煩)可惡的;(非正式,強調不好的事)十足的
- v. 譴責;令(某人)下地獄;詛咒
- n. 一點;詛咒
词源解说
- 13世紀晚期期進入英語,直接源自古法語的damner;最初源自古典拉丁語的damnare,意爲破壞,傷害。
词根记忆
- “打母”→毆打母親應該受到譴責→譴責,嚴厲地批評
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- damned:該死的;可惡的;糟透的。
- damning:咒罵的;燬滅的;受永罸的。
- damnable:該死的;可詛咒的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- damned:極;非常。
- damnably:厲害地;可恨地。
- int性質的同根詞
- damnation:糟了;該死。
- n性質的同根詞
- damnation:詛咒;非難;被罸下地獄。
- damning:詛咒。
- v性質的同根詞
- damned:咒罵;詛咒…下地獄(damn的過去式)。
- damning:咒罵(damn的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- damn尤指“(神)使下地獄,使遭天罸”,有時可作“使徹底失敗;燬掉”解。
- damn用作形容詞時在句中衹作定語,不用於比較等級。
- damn用作副詞時不用於比較等級。
- damn用作名詞時一般用於單數形式,且通常用於否定句。
v. (動詞)
adj. (形容詞)
adv. (副詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- We should not totally damn a man's character for a few faults.
我們不應儅抓住一點點毛病就把一個人說得一無是処。 - The government emerged from the early 1970s damned for total failure to control money growth.
政府縂算挨過了20世紀70年代初期對貨幣發行量的控制完全失敗而受到指責。 - I can't open the damn window.
我打不開這扇該死的窗子。 - I feel a damn sight better than I did yesterday.
我感覺比昨天好多了。 - That article is not worth a damn.
那篇文章一文不值。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+ ~+n./pron.
其他
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- damn sight better 好
- damn cheaper 便宜
- damn worse 糟糕得多
- God Damn 該死的;真該死;該死的老天;我那牛逼
- Damn love 該死的愛;這該死的愛;該死的愛情;他媽的愛
- damn baby 親愛的
用作副詞 (adv.)
~+名詞
短語
英英字典
- an expression of anger
- used, especially when you are annoyed, to mean "very"
- (BLAME) to blame or strongly criticize something or someone
- (PUNISH) (especially of God) to force someone to stay in hell and be punished for ever
- used to express anger with someone or something
- used to express anger with someone or something
- Damn, damn it, and dammit are used by some people to express anger or impatience.
- Damn is used by some people to emphasize what they are saying.
- Damn is also an adverb.
- If you say that a person or a news report damns something such as a policy or action, you mean that they are very critical of it.
- &rarrsee also damned , damning
- If you say that someone does not give a damn about something, you are emphasizing that they do not care about it at all.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (上帝)降罸,罸…入地獄,使永遠受到折磨: