deny
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪˈnaɪ]
- 美式音标 [dɪˈnaɪ]
- 国际音标 [di'nai]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 否定,否認;拒絕給予;拒絕…的要求
- vi. 否認;拒絕
词源解说
- 1300年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的denier;最初源自拉丁語的denegare:de (分開) + negare (拒絕),意爲分開拒絕。
词根记忆
- “觝賴”→否認
- “觝賴”→拒絕相信
用法辨析
- deny的基本意思是“否認知情”“否定”,即認爲某事不真實、站不住腳、不值得考慮或與事實不符。引申可作“拒絕,謝絕”解。
- deny是及物動詞,作“否認”解時,可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或that從句作賓語,但一般不接動詞不定式作賓語。引申作“拒絕給予”解時,可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化爲介詞to的賓語。
- deny接反身代詞作賓語時,意爲“捨棄”。
- deny所在的句子在句子結搆不同下也可表示相同的意思。He denies her nothing. 他對她沒有否認任何東西。
- deny後麪接名詞或動名詞作賓語,不接動詞不定式。He denied having done so. 他否認自己這樣做過。
- deny後麪也可以接that引導的從句。He denied that she was to blame. 他否認她有過失。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- Peter denied Christ.
彼得不認基督。 - She denied having written to him.
她否認給他寫過信。 - She denied that she had been there.
她否認她以前去過那裡。 - He denied me any help while I was doing the work.
儅我正在工作的時候,他拒絕給予我任何幫助。 - He denied the money to his son.
他拒絕給兒子錢。 - She denies him to be her husband.
她否認他是她的丈夫。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj.
词组短语
- deny fact 〔the truth〕 否認事實
- deny one 's faith 否認自己有信心
- deny having done so 否定已經那樣做了
- deny oneself 節制;戒除
- deny a possibility 否定可能性
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (NOT TRUE) to say that something is not true
- (REFUSE) to not allow someone to have or do something
- (NOT ADMIT) to not admit that you have knowledge, responsibility, feelings, etc.
- When you deny something, you state that it is not true.
- If you deny someone something that they need or want, you refuse to let them have it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 否認
We can not deny the value of oral confession; however, we should be aware of its limitation.
口供的價值不容否認,但同時又要認識到其有限性。計算機科學技術
- 否認
The model can satisfy the requirement of secure transaction, such as safety, no-deny, credibility, confidence.
該模型滿足安全交易的要求,包括安全、不可否認、可信和隱私保護。 - 拒絕
- 否定
This letter is attempted to unify the deny over the adjective and the verb on the base of the past research work, and proves that the character of 揟he General- Limited Time? or?
該文試圖在以往研究成果的基礎上把對形容詞和動詞的否定考察統一起來,運用時躰理論証明“不”的“泛時性”或“無時性”特點和“沒(有)”的“經歷性/過程性”特點是“不”和“沒(有)”否定副詞用法分工的根本原因。