94生活常识网有道词典

depth

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [depθ]
  • 美式音标 [dɛpθ]
  • 国际音标 [depθ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.深度；深刻；深奧；深；厚度

词源解说

  • 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自中古英語的depute，意爲深。

词根记忆

  • dep(看作deep，深的) + th→深度

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    deep：深的；低沉的；深奧的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    deep：深入地；深深地；遲。
    deeply：深刻地；濃濃地；在深処。
  • n性質的同根詞
    deep：深処；深淵。
    deepening：加深，延深；曏下侵蝕。
    deepness：深度；濃度。
  • v性質的同根詞
    deepening：使深化；加深（deepen的現在分詞）。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    deepen：變深；變低沉。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    deepen：使加深；使強烈；使低沉。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • depth的基本意思是“深度”,指某物從上到下的距離或從表麪到內部的距離,引申可指感情的深厚,印象的深刻、深切。
  • 其複數形式是depths,表示“底部”“深処”,還可用於比喻說法,表示“深処”“最強烈部分”“中間部分”,其前需有定冠詞the。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • What is the depth of this lake?
    這個湖有多深?

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • attain depth 達到…深度
  • have depth 有…深
  • maintain depth 保持深度
  • measure depth 測量深度
  • reach depth 達到…深度

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (DISTANCE DOWN) the distance down either from the top of something to the bottom, or to a distance below the top surface of something
  • (SERIOUSNESS) the state of having serious qualities or the ability to think seriously about something
  • (DISTANCE BACKWARDS) the distance from the front to the back of something
  • (STRENGTH) the fact of a feeling, state, or characteristic being strong, extreme, or detailed
  • (LOW SOUND) the quality of having a low sound
  • (DARKNESS) the fact of something, especially a colour, having the quality of being dark and strong

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The depth of something such as a river or hole is the distance downward from its top surface, or between its upper and lower surfaces.
  • The depth of something such as a wardrobe or drawer is the distance between its front surface and its back.
  • If an emotion is very strongly or intensely felt, you can talk about its depth.
  • The depth of a situation is its extent and seriousness.
  • The depth of someone's knowledge is the great amount that they know.
  • The depths are places that are a long way below the surface of the sea or earth.
  • If you talk about the depths of an area, you mean the parts of it which are very far from the edge.
  • If you are in the depths of an unpleasant emotion, you feel that emotion very strongly.
  • If you deal with a subject in depth, you deal with it very thoroughly and consider all the aspects of it.
  • &rarrsee also in-depth
  • If you say that someone is out of their depth, you mean that they are in a situation that is much too difficult for them to be able to cope with it.
  • If you are out of your depth, you are in water that is deeper than you are tall, with the result that you cannot stand up with your head above water.