dilute
音标发音
- 英式音标 [daɪ'l(j)utdaɪ'l(j)uːt; dɪ-]
- 美式音标 [daɪ'l(j)ut]
- 国际音标 [dai'lju:t, di-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 稀釋,沖淡;削弱;變稀薄,變淡
- adj. 稀釋的;淡的;(顔色、光線)淺的
词根记忆
- di + lute(沖洗)→沖洗掉→沖淡
- di(離開) + lu(=lav,沖洗) + te→沖開→沖淡,稀釋
- di(=dis分離) + lu(沖洗) + te→沖開→沖淡,稀釋;淡化
- di + lut(沖洗) + e→沖開→稀釋
- di(看作de,分離) + lute(沖洗)→沖得分開了→沖淡
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- diluted:稀釋的;無力的。
- diluent:稀釋的;沖淡的。
- n性質的同根詞
- dilution:稀釋,沖淡;稀釋法;沖淡物。
- diluent:稀釋液;沖淡劑。
- v性質的同根詞
- diluted:稀釋(dilute的過去分詞);使減低(傚果)。
用法辨析
- dilute的基本意思是指將水等液躰加入另一種液躰中,使其濃度減弱,即“稀釋,沖淡”,其賓語多爲液躰,引申可指將某一力量“削弱”。常與介詞with搭配。
v. (動詞)
词组短语
- dilute influence 削弱影響力
- dilute the wine 稀釋葡萄酒
- dilute with 用…沖淡;用…稀釋
- dilute silicate 稀矽酸鹽
- dilute base 稀基;稀堿
- Dilute Glycerol 稀甘油
- dilute a 沖淡;攙淡
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else
- made weaker by diluting
- If a liquid is diluted or dilutes, it is added to or mixes with water or another liquid, and becomes weaker.
- If someone or something dilutes a belief, quality, or value, they make it weaker and less effective.
- A dilute liquid is very thin and weak, usually because it has had water added to it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 沖淡
- 稀釋的
- 稀釋
- 稀釋
- 稀釋
- 稀釋;稀釋的
- 稀薄的
- 淡的