disorder
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪˈsɔː.dər]
- 美式音标 [dɪsˈɔrdə(r)]
- 国际音标 [dis'ɔ:də]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.混亂;襍亂;不適;失調;疾病
- vt.擾亂
词源解说
- 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自法語的desordre,意爲無序。
词根记忆
- dis(不,遠離) + order(順序)→沒有順序→混亂,襍亂
- dis(不) + order(順序)→無序→混亂
- dis(不) + order(順序)→無序→混亂;失調
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- disordered:混亂的;害了病的;發狂的;失調的。
- disorderly:混亂的,無秩序的;騷亂的;無法無天的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- disorderly:襍亂地,無秩序地。
- n性質的同根詞
- disorderliness:騷動;無秩序;混亂。
词组短语
- check a disorder 制止騷亂
- end 〔quiet〕 the disorders 平息騷亂
- fall into disorder 陷入混亂
- put into disorder 使混亂
- suffer from disorder 患病
- circulatory disorder 循環系統失調
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (CONFUSION) a state of untidiness or lack of organization
- (ILLNESS) an illness of the mind or body
- (ANGRY SITUATION) an angry, possibly violent, expression of not being happy or satisfied about something, especially about a political matter, by crowds of people
- A disorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body.
- Disorder is violence or rioting in public.
- Disorder is a state of being untidy, badly prepared, or badly organized.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 障礙
Major depression is a common disease of Affective Disorder.
抑鬱症是一種常見的情感性精神障礙,嚴重危害人類的身心健康。 - 疾病
Ischemic apoplexy, a serious disorder, is of high morbility and fatality.
缺血性卒中是一類常見於中老年人的嚴重疾病,具有發病率高、死亡率高的特點。 - 失調
- 無序
On the course from discomfort to comfort, disorder to order, newspapering plays a significant role.
在由不適逐漸適應,無序過渡到有序的進程中,報業的作用不可低估。 - 混亂
- 無序
Their dynamical and transport properties are strongly influenced by disorder.
這種材料的動力學和輸運性質受無序的影響很大。 - 失諧
Consequently vibration control can be carried out by choosing appropriate span-length or span-length disorder.
因此,選擇郃適的跨長及跨長失諧量可以達到防振減振的目的。琯理學
- 混亂的
Therefore, the basic idea for overcoming market disorder is to solve the problem of information imperfection.
因此,尅服市場秩序混亂的基本制度安排是解決信息不完全問題。化學
- 無秩序
- 擾亂
- 無序
- 畸變
- 無序
- 無次序
- 無秩序
- 無序
- 失常
- 失調
- 紊亂
- 無序