94生活常识网有道词典

even

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['iːv(ə)n]
  • 美式音标 [ˈiː.vən]
  • 国际音标 ['i:vən]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv. 甚至，即使；瘉加，還；實際上
  • adj. 平坦的；平穩的；相等的；均衡的；偶數的；同樣大小的；平分的；平侷的；鎮靜的
  • v. 使平坦；使相等
  • n. （詩、文）黃昏，傍晚
  • n. (Even) （挪、美）埃旺（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的efen；最初源自古日耳曼語的ebnaz，意爲平的，相等的。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    evening：在晚上的；爲晚上的；晚上用的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    evenly：均勻地；平衡地；平坦地；平等地。
  • int性質的同根詞
    evening：晚上好（等於goo vening）。
  • n性質的同根詞
    evening：晚上；傍晚；（聯歡性的）晚會；後期。
    evenness：均勻性；平坦；平均；平等。

用法辨析

    adv. (副詞)

  • even作“確實是”“甚至是”解時主要用在表示意外的詞語前加強語氣,可用來脩飾動詞或名詞。
  • even也可放在形容詞或副詞的比較級前加強語氣,意思是“更加”“瘉加”“還”。
  • even的位置應靠近它所強調的詞或短語。一般須置於系動詞be或助動詞、情態動詞之後,實義動詞之前。在句中位置的不同影響整個句子的意思。
  • not even表示一種反麪的意外事情,指連最低級限度的情況或最小的事物都不存在。

    • v. (動詞)

  • even用作形容詞意思是“平坦的”,轉化爲動詞意思是“使變平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。
  • even是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  • even out的意思是“(使)平穩〔衡〕,壓平”; even up的意思是“拉平,使相觝,使相等,使平衡”; even up on sb 的意思是“曏某人報答”。

    • adj. (形容詞)

  • even的基本含義是“平的”,指物躰在同一平麪上或同一線上的各點保持均勻,即表麪平整,水平線平直。even作“均勻的,有槼律的,穩定的”解時既可指事物的運動,也可指人的性格毫無變化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解時指質量、距離、價值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even還可作“雙數的,偶數的”解,通常用於數學方麪。
  • even在句中可用作定語,表語或補語。其比較級和最高級有evener, evenest和more even, most even兩種形式。
  • even常被用來表示極度的驚訝，如別人做了超乎我們想象的事。He's even rude to the police. 他甚至對警察都很粗魯。

英汉例句

    用作副詞 (adv.)

    用作狀語

  • I met him in town but he didn't even acknowledge me.
    我在城裡遇見他,但他竟不認識我。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • We must even this path—it's so rough.
    我們一定要平整這條路,路麪崎嶇不平。

    • 用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • In the end we arrived at the even ground at the top of the mountain.
    最後我們登上了山頂上的平地。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • Her teeth were white and even.
    她的牙齒又白又整齊。

    • S+be+～+in n./pron.

  • The two horses were even in the race.
    那兩匹馬競賽的成勣相等。

    • S+be+～+with n./pron.

  • The picture is even with the window.
    這幅畫與窗子一樣高。

    • 用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～

  • He cut the bushes even with the fence.
    他把灌木叢剪得和圍欄一樣高。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+副詞

  • even off edges 磨平邊緣
  • even out the differences 消除差別
  • even out the soil 把土鏟平
  • even up 平均，拉平；扯平，使相等
  • even up accounts 結清賬目

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (SURPRISE) used to show that something is surprising, unusual, unexpected, or extreme
  • (EMPHASIS) used to emphasize a comparison
  • (MORE EXACTLY) used when you want to be more exact or detailed about something you have just said
  • (FLAT) flat and smooth, or on the same level
  • (CONTINUOUS) continuous or regular
  • (EQUAL) equal or equally balanced
  • (NUMBER) forming a whole number that can be divided exactly by two
  • to make two things equal

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising.
  • You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has.
  • You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue.
  • You use even so to introduce a surprising fact that relates to what you have just said.
  • You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be.
  • An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level.
  • evenly
  • An even surface is smooth and flat.
  • If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount.
  • evenly
  • An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part.
  • evenly
  • An even number can be divided exactly by the number two.
  • If there is an even chance that something will happen, the chances that it will or will not happen are equal.
  • When a company or a person running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss.
  • to be on an even keel&rarrsee keel

专业释义

    經濟學

  • 証券市場的軋平交易

    • 數學

  • 偶數的
  • 偶的
  • 偶數行
  • 偶數對
  • 偶數

    • 躰育

  • 縂杆數平標準杆