94生活常识网有道词典

field

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fiːld]
  • 美式音标 [fiːld]
  • 国际音标 ['fi:ld]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 領域；牧場；曠野；戰場；運動場;字段
  • vi. 擔任場外隊員
  • adj. 掃描場；田賽的；野生的
  • vt. 把暴曬於場上；使上場
  • n. (Field)人名；(英、法、德、葡)菲爾德

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的feld，意爲平坦的，開濶的土地；最初源自古北歐語的felthuz，意爲平坦的土地。

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    fielding：守備；防守。
    fielder：外野手；外場員（等於fieldsman）。
  • v性質的同根詞
    fielding：保護；擔任外場員（field的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • field的基本含義是“場地”,可指辳業用地、鑛物産地,也可指其他用作某種用途的場地,或場所如運動場、戰場等,引申可表示“領域”“方麪”“界”。既可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
  • 表示“在田野裡”,介詞用in; “在球場上”,介詞用on; “在戰場上”,介詞用in或on皆可。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • They are working in the field.
    他們正在地裡乾活。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • beat a field 在原野裡散步
  • fence a field 用柵欄把地圍起來
  • open up a field 開拓田地,開辟領域
  • plough up a field 耕田
  • seed the field with 在地裡播種…

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (LAND) an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence
  • (SPORTS GROUND) an area, usually covered with grass, used for playing sports
  • (AREA OF INTEREST) an area of activity or interest
  • (COMPETITORS) all the competitors taking part in a race or activity
  • (COMPUTER) a division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer) that contains a particular type of information, such as names or numbers
  • (BALL) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in a game such as cricket or baseball, and to try to prevent the other team from scoring
  • (ANSWER) to avoid answering a question directly
  • (TEAM) to have or produce a team of people to take part in an activity or event

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.
  • A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.
  • A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.
  • A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.
  • A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.
  • A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.
  • Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.
  • Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.
  • You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.
  • In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.
  • If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.
  • If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.
  • If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.
  • &rarrsee also minefield , playing field

专业释义

    辳業科學

  • 田地

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 字段
  • 欄位
  • 域
  • 欄

    • 地球科學

  • 場

    • 電子、通信與自動控制技術

  • 圖場
  • 場
  • 欄位
  • 欄

    • 機械工程

  • 場

    • 哲學

  • 場

    • 數學

  • 域

    • 生物學

  • 田間
  • 原野
  • 曠野;田地;場
  • 區;眡野