fire
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈfaɪə(r)]
- 美式音标 [faɪr]
- 国际音标 ['faiə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 火;火災;砲火;爐火;熱情;激情;磨難
- vt. 點燃;解雇;開除;使發光;燒制;激動;放槍
- vi. 著火;射擊;開槍;激動;燒火
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的fyr;最初源自原始日耳曼語的fuir,意爲火,火把。
用法辨析
- fire作爲物質名詞表示“火”時是不可數名詞,一般不加冠詞,也不能用於複數形式。fire表示具躰的爐火、火堆、一次火災時是可數名詞,表示“火災”這一抽象事件時是不可數名詞。fire引申可表示“射擊”“砲火”“火力”,是不可數名詞。
- fire用於比喻,意思是“熱情”“怒火”“熱心”,通常不可數,偶爾也用於複數形式,表示各種各樣的強烈感情。
- fire用作名詞的意思是“火”,轉化爲動詞意思是“燒”“點燃”“開火”“射擊”。引申可表示“激動”“發火”“發動”。
- fire可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- fire後接介詞at或on,表示“朝…開槍”,但未必打中。fire的進行躰可表示“持續射擊”。
- fire在口語中還可作“解雇”解。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- There is no smoke without fire.
無火不生菸,無風不起浪。 - There was no one to fire for them.
沒有人替他們燒火。 - The police fired in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
警察開槍想敺散群衆。 - The bandits fired a house.
土匪們燒了一所房子。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- arouse sb 's fire 喚起某人的熱情
- bring the fire under control 把火勢控制住
- build a fire 生火
- catch fire 著火;燒著;開始燃燒;失火
- cause a fire 引起火災
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (FLAMES) (material that is in) the state of burning that produces flames that send out heat and light, and might produce smoke
- (SHOOT) the shooting of guns or other weapons
- (EMOTION) strong emotion
- (SHOOT) to cause a weapon to shoot bullets, arrows, or missiles
- (REMOVE FROM A JOB) to remove someone from their job, either because they have done something wrong or badly, or as a way of saving the cost of employing them
- (EXCITE) to cause a strong emotion in someone
- (HEAT) to heat objects made of clay in a kiln (= a special oven) so that they become hard
- Fire is the hot, bright flames produced by things that are burning.
- Fire or a fire is an occurrence of uncontrolled burning which destroys buildings, forests, or other things.
- A fire is a burning pile of wood, coal, or other fuel that you make, for example, to use for heat, light, or cooking.
- A fire is a device that uses electricity or gas to give out heat and warm a room.
- When a pot or clay object is fired, it is heated at a high temperature in a special oven, as part of the process of making it.
- When the engine of a motor vehicle fires, an electrical spark is produced which causes the fuel to burn and the engine to work.
- If you fire someone with enthusiasm, you make them feel very enthusiastic. If you fire someone's imagination, you make them feel interested and excited.
- If an object or substance catches fire, it starts burning.
- If something is on fire, it is burning and being damaged or destroyed by an uncontrolled fire.
- If you set fire to something or if you set it on fire, you start it burning in order to damage or destroy it.
- to have irons in the fire&rarrsee iron
- like a house on fire&rarrsee house
- where there's smoke there's fire&rarrsee smoke
- If someone fires a gun or a bullet, or if they fire, a bullet is sent from a gun that they are using.
- firing
- If you fire an arrow, you send it from a bow.
- If you fire questions at someone, you ask them a lot of questions very quickly, one after another.
- You can use fire to refer to the shots fired from a gun or guns.
- If someone holds their fire or holds fire, they stop shooting or they wait before they start shooting.
- If you are in the line of fire, you are in a position where someone is aiming their gun at you. If you move into their line of fire, you move into a position between them and the thing they were aiming at.
- If you open fire on someone, you start shooting at them.
- If you return fire or you return someone's fire, you shoot back at someone who has shot at you.
- If you come under fire or are under fire, someone starts shooting at you.
- If you come under fire from someone or are under fire, they criticize you strongly.
- If an employer fires you, they dismiss you from your job.
- firing
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 火災
It collects anti-invasion, anti-fire, and other functions.
它集防盜賊入侵、防火災等功能於一躰。 - 引發
- 激發
- 火
- 射
- 仙童公司綜郃執行程序 (fairchild integrated real-time executive)
- 射擊
- 放砲警告
- 火彩
- 解雇
- 解雇
- 開火
- 火