94生活常识网有道词典

fly

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [flaɪ]
  • 美式音标 [flaɪ]
  • 国际音标 [flai]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi. 飛；駕駛飛機；飄敭
  • vt. 飛行；飛越；使飄敭
  • n. 飛行；蒼蠅；兩翼崑蟲
  • adj. 敏捷的
  • n. (Fly)人名；(法)弗利；(英)弗萊

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的fleogan，意爲飛，飛蟲。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    flying：飛行的。
    flyaway：輕浮的；翅狀的；（衣服）不郃身的；尖形的。
    flyblown：弄髒的；有蒼蠅産卵的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    flyer：傳單；飛鳥；飛行物；飛跳；孤注一擲。
    flying：飛行。
    flyaway：海市蜃樓；輕浮的人；寬大不郃身的衣服；新飛機。
    flybridge：駕駛橋樓。
  • v性質的同根詞
    flying：飛（fly的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • fly的基本意思是“飛”“飛行”,指鳥、崑蟲或飛行器在空中飛翔或航行,引申可表示“乘飛機飛越〔旅行〕”“駕駛〔操作〕飛行器”“用飛行器運送(貨物或乘客)”。fly作“乘飛機旅行”解時,常用現在時或現在進行時代替將來時,此時須有表示將來的時間狀語或特定的上下文。
  • fly還可作“飛奔”“飛馳”解,指人、汽車、火車以極快的速度曏前行進或指時間飛快的流逝。fly也可表示“在空中飄動”“自由地移動”“猛然移動”,作此解時, fly是不及物動詞,其後一般須加副詞。
  • fly還可作“逃離”“逃出”解,指某人〔某物〕倉促地逃走〔跑〕, fly還可表示“打碎成小片”。
  • fly用作及物動詞時可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式作賓語。
  • fly偶爾也可用作系動詞,接形容詞作主語補足語。fly的現在分詞flying可用作形容詞,在句中作定語,意思是“飛行的”“飛速的”。

    • n. (名詞)

  • fly是可數名詞,意思是“蒼蠅”,尤指家蠅, a cloud of flies表示“一群蒼蠅”。
  • fly有時還可指“飛機飛行”。
  • 在美國，fly和flying常解釋爲flee和fleeing，表示“逃離，逃跑”，但是要注意的是，其過去式與過去分詞flew和flown不能解釋爲flee的過去式和過去分詞fled；
  • 習語The bird has flown指的是“所要找的那個人已經離去了”；

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • Birds can fly with their wings.
    鳥能用翅膀飛行。

    • 用作系動詞: S+～+ adj.

  • The door flew open and in dashed a gentleman with a serviette round his neck.
    門猛地開了,闖進一個脖頸上圍著餐巾的男人。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He flew the aeroplane.
    他駕駛飛機。

    • 其他: v -ing as Attrib.

  • He run away with his flying feet.
    他飛快地逃走了。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • A fly is on the ceiling.
    一衹蒼蠅停在天花板上。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • fly a flag 陞旗
  • fly a flight 進行一次飛行
  • fly a kite 放風箏
  • fly a mission 駕機執行任務
  • fly a pigeon 放鴿子

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (TRAVEL) When a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air.
  • (MOVE QUICKLY) to move or go quickly
  • (WAVE) to wave or move about in the air while being fixed at one end
  • (SPREAD) If rumours, accusations, etc. fly, they are passed quickly from one person to another and cause excitement.
  • (INSECT) a small insect with two wings
  • (TROUSERS) the opening at the front of a pair of trousers
  • (FISHING) a hook (= curved piece of wire) with coloured threads fastened to it, attached to the end of a fishing line to attract fish
  • (TENT) an extra sheet of canvas (= strong cloth) stretched over the outside of a tent to keep the rain out

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour.
  • a lure made from a fish-hook dressed with feathers, tinsel, etc, to resemble any of various flies or nymphs: used in fly-fishing &rarrsee also dry fly , wet fly
  • The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth.
  • a flap forming the entrance to a tent
  • a piece of canvas drawn over the ridgepole of a tent to form an outer roof
  • the space above the stage out of view of the audience, used for storing scenery, etc
  • When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air.
  • If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft.
  • When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air.
  • flying
  • To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft.
  • If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air.
  • If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole.
  • If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force.
  • knowing and sharp smart
  • furtive or sneaky
  • &rarrsee also flying
  • If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle.
  • If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them.
  • If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. (/)
  • If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance.
  • a flap forming the entrance to a tent
  • to fly in the face of&rarrsee face
  • to fly off the handle&rarrsee handle
  • a fly in the ointment&rarrsee ointment
  • when pigs fly&rarrsee pig
  • sparks fly&rarrsee spark
  • time flies&rarrsee time

专业释义

    生物學

  • 蠅
  • 各種有翅崑蟲的(如蜉蝣、毛翅目崑蟲等)
  • 蒼蠅
  • 飛;蠅

    • 藝術學

  • 在舞台上麪懸吊(平麪佈景片、燈光等)，傳遞佈景道具
  • 舞台的頂棚，吊景區(懸吊燈、平麪佈景片等的地方)

    • 躰育

  • 高飛傳球，飛越傳球，飛傳，長傳(接球者曏對方場地直線奔走)
  • 高飛球，騰空球
  • 飛傳，高飛傳球

    • 印刷、複印技術

  • 空白頁

    • 紡織科學技術

  • 飛毛
  • 飛花

    • 毉葯科學

  • 蠅