grudge
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɡrʌdʒ]
- 美式音标 [ɡrʌdʒ]
- 国际音标 [ɡrʌdʒ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 怨恨
- v. (因不滿而)不願意給(或允許);妒忌(某人)做成某事
词根记忆
- 去做苦工(drudge)肯定會怨恨(grudge)
用法辨析
- grudge的基本含義是“吝惜,不願給”,是指對屬於自己的東西特別吝惜,不願落入他人之手,在給他人應該得到的東西時猶豫、勉強,含有自私、吝嗇或卑鄙的意味。引申可指“嫉妒”。
- grudge在句中主要用作及物動詞,後接名詞、動詞不定式或動名詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- He grudges every penny he has to spend.
他吝惜他不得不花的每一分錢。 - He grudges to pay his taxes.
他不願意納稅。 - He grudged paying so much for such bad food.
他不情願爲這麽差的食物付這麽多的錢。 - He grudges you your reward.
他很吝嗇,不願給你報酧。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
词组短语
- grudge sb 's success 嫉妒某人的成功
- grudge money 吝惜錢財
- grudge time 吝惜時間
- Grudge Match 旗鼓相儅;旗鼓相儅的比賽;宿命之戰
- Personal grudge 報私仇
- grudge man 怨夫
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
短語
英英字典
- a strong feeling of anger and dislike for a person who you feel has treated you badly, especially one that lasts for a long time
- to not want to spend time or money on someone or something, or to not want to give something to someone
- If you have or bear a grudge against someone, you have unfriendly feelings toward them because of something they did in the past.