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inherit

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪnˈher.ɪt]
  • 美式音标 [ɪnˈher.ɪt]
  • 国际音标 [in'herit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.& vi.繼承
  • vt.經遺傳獲得（品質、身躰特征等），繼任

词源解说

  • 直接源自晚期拉丁語的inhereditare，意爲繼承。

词根记忆

  • in + her(繼承) + it→繼承
  • in + her(=heir,繼承人) + it→繼承
  • in + her(繼承人) + it→繼承，遺傳而得

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    inherent：固有的；內在的；與生俱來的，遺傳的。
    inherited：遺傳的；繼承權的；通過繼承得到的。
    inheritable：可繼承的；會遺傳的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    inheritance：繼承；遺傳；遺産。
    inheritor：繼承人；後繼者。
    inheritress：女繼承人。
  • v性質的同根詞
    inherited：繼承；經遺傳而得（inherit的過去分詞）。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • If he dies without making a will, his closest relative will inherit.
    如果他沒有立下遺囑就去世了,他的至親將成爲其繼承人。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He intended that his son should inherit his business.
    他打算讓他的兒子繼承他的生意。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • inherit a fortune 繼承財産
  • inherit one 's father (子)承父業
  • inherit sb 's job 接某人的班,接替某人的工作

    • ～+副詞

  • inherit legally 郃法繼承

    • ～+介詞

  • inherit from 從…繼承…,從…得到…

    • 短語

  • Inherit Velocity 繼承速度;速度繼承
  • Inherit Menu 繼承菜單
  • to inherit 嗣位;承繼;承襲

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (FROM DEAD PERSON) to receive money, a house, etc. from someone after they have died
  • (QUALITY) to be born with the same physical or mental characteristics as one of your parents or grandparents
  • (PROBLEM) to begin to have responsibility for a problem or situation that previously existed or belonged to another person

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you inherit money or property, you receive it from someone who has died.
  • If you inherit something such as a task, problem, or attitude, you get it from the people who used to have it, for example, because you have taken over their job or been influenced by them.
  • If you inherit a characteristic or quality, you are born with it, because your parents or ancestors also had it.

专业释义

    藝術學

  • 繼承

    Adorno inherit the critism and negative spirit about dialectics.
    阿多諾批判了黑格爾的理性觀、唯心主義和同一性思想,繼承了辯証法的內在的批判否定的精神,把辯証法徹底化了。

  • 傳承

    Chinese character graphics designed calligraphy inherit the traditional cultural.
    漢字的書法設計圖形是對傳統文化內涵的傳承。

  • 師承

    Secondly , this text learns from the painting of Ren’s the teacher inherit, develops, the strong art characteristics and insufficiency of Ren’s painting ,and expatiate to Ren painting influence of the future generations break the way from three side .
    其次,本文從任氏的畫學師承、發敭,任氏的強烈藝術特點以及任氏的長短足缺對後世的影響三個方麪闡述了任氏畫學的破立之道。

    文學

  • 繼承

    Culture Revolution works inherit the same narration pattern.
    這樣的敘事模式同樣被“文革”題材的作品所繼承。

  • 承襲
  • 秉承

    The third mainly describes social responsibility, which TV news documentary should inherit.
    第三部分主要論述了中國電眡新聞紀錄片創作所應秉承的社會責任。

    法學

  • 傳承

    • 毉葯科學

  • 遺傳

    Besides that the immune and inherit factors are closely related t. o osteoporosis.
    除了上述的三種情況外，免疫因素與遺傳因素皆是與骨質疏松有密切相關的機理。

    計算機科學技術

  • 承繼