knife
音标发音
- 英式音标 [naɪf]
- 美式音标 [naɪf]
- 国际音标 [naif]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 刀;匕首
- vt. 用刀切;(口)傷害
- vi. 劈開;劃過
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的cnif,意爲刀。
用法辨析
- knife是刀的縂稱,指用來切東西的工具,通常是有柄的,可指用來喫飯的餐刀,也可指菜刀,還可用來指武器。
- knife的複數形式爲knives。
- knife用作名詞時意爲“刀”,轉化成動詞則指用刀將某物割開或把刀刺進某物之中,即“切割,刺”,這種動作通常是一種傷害性的動作,其賓語多爲人。
- knife多用作及物動詞,後接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- He immersed the knife in boiling water.
他把刀浸入沸騰的水中。 - I need a knife to spread butter on the bread.
我需要用一把刀在麪包上塗黃油。 - The criminal knifed his victim in a rage.
那個罪犯暴怒之下用刀砍了被害者。
用作名詞 (n.)
S+~+to- v
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- draw a knife 抽出一把刀
- open one 's knife 把折刀打開
- play knife and fork 飽餐一頓
- pull a knife 拔刀
- put a knife into 用刀刺某人
- dull knife 鈍刀
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- a tool, usually with a metal blade and a handle, used for cutting and spreading food or other substances, or as a weapon
- to attack someone using a knife
- A knife is a tool for cutting or a weapon and consists of a flat piece of metal with a sharp edge on the end of a handle.
- To knife someone means to attack and injure them with a knife.
- If you twist the knife in someone's wound, you do or say something to make an unpleasant situation they are in even more unpleasant.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 外科手術刀
- 刀具
- 刀子
- 動刀片
- 鏟刀
- 刀子
- 餐刀
- 刀