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lease

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [liːs]
  • 美式音标 [liːs]
  • 国际音标 [li:s]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 租約；租期；租賃物；租賃權
  • vt. 出租；租得
  • vi. 出租

词源解说

  • 15世紀晚期期進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的les；最初源自該語的lesser，意爲讓，允許離開。

词根记忆

  • l + ease(安心)→有了租約才安心→租約
  • 出租(lease)房屋相儅於讓與(release)使用權
  • l + ease(安心)→有了租約，可以安心了→租約
  • l + ease(安心)→簽了租約，可以安心了→租約
  • l + ease(安心)→簽了租約終於安心了→租約

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    leased：[租賃]租用的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    leased：專線；一線路（指一電話線路每天24小時地連通兩地）。
    leaseholder：租賃人，租借人。
  • v性質的同根詞
    leased：租用（lease的過去式和過去分詞）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • lease的基本意思是“租借”,一般指租借土地、房屋給別人,也可指從別人手中租得。
  • lease是及物動詞,接簡單賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉換成介詞to的賓語。
  • lease還可接以as短語充儅補足語的複郃賓語。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He leased his home for the summer.
    他將房子出租供人避暑。

    • S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • He had persuaded them to lease him a house.
    他已說服他們租給他一所房子。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to n./pron.

  • She planned to lease her apartment to a friend.
    她打算把她的房間租給一個朋友。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +as n./pron.

  • They leased the building as a warehouse.
    他們租用這棟大樓作倉庫。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • The lease has yet 80 years to run.
    租借期限還有80年。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • lease apartment 租公寓
  • lease house 租房子
  • lease land 租土地

    • ～+介詞

  • lease from 從…租
  • lease to 把…租給

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • buy the lease 買下租借的…
  • cancel lease 取消租約

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • to make a legal agreement by which money is paid in order to use land, a building, a vehicle, or a piece of equipment for an agreed period of time
  • a legal agreement in which you pay money in order to use a building, piece of land, vehicle, etc. for a period

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A lease is a legal agreement by which the owner of a building, a piece of land, or something such as a car allows someone else to use it for a period of time in return for money.
  • If you lease property or something such as a car from someone or if they lease it to you, they allow you to use it in return for regular payments of money.

专业释义

    經濟學

  • 承租
  • 機租
  • 租賃貿易

    • 歷史學

  • 租約

    It is about the establishment of the relationship of renting land to tenants. The lease is the important sign that the relationship of renting land to tenants were established.
    第三部分即第二章內容——租佃關系的確立,租約是租佃關系確立的重要標志。

    紡織科學技術

  • 分絞

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 租用
  • 租賃

    • 商業

  • 出租