mad
音标发音
- 英式音标 [mæd]
- 美式音标 [mæd]
- 国际音标 [mæd]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.發瘋的,發狂似的;狂熱的;魯莽的;著迷的;生氣的;極度激動的
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英語的madd,意爲精神失常。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- maddening:令人發狂的;使人惱火的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- madly:瘋狂地;發狂地;精神失常地。
- n性質的同根詞
- madness:瘋狂;愚蠢的行爲。
- v性質的同根詞
- maddening:發狂(madden的現在分詞)。
- vi性質的同根詞
- madden:發狂。
- vt性質的同根詞
- madden:使瘋狂;激怒。
用法辨析
- mad用來形容人的精神狀態時意思是“瘋了的”“發瘋的”“神經錯亂的”。表示人的情緒變化時意思是“惱火的”“發怒的”,此時衹用作表語。在表示人對工作等的態度時意思是“狂熱的”“著迷的”。表示某人做錯了某事時意思是“愚蠢的”“瘋狂的”。
- mad 作“狂熱的”“著迷的”解時其後可接介詞about, on或for; 作“發怒的”解時表示對某人發怒接at或with,表示發怒的原因則常接at或for。
- mad在句中作表語時,其後有時可接動詞不定式、現在分詞。
- mad的比較級爲madder,最高級爲maddest。
adj. (形容詞)
英汉例句
- I'm afraid of mad people.
我怕瘋子。 - She went mad after the death of her son.
兒子死後,她就瘋了。 - He is mad about her.
他對她著了迷。 - He was mad to go out with no coat on a cold day.
他冷天出去不穿外套,真是發瘋了。 - It's mad to bet on horses.
賭馬是愚蠢的。 - The noise outside the building nearly drove me mad.
樓外的噪音幾乎使我發瘋。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
S+be+~+to- v / v -ing
It is/was+~+to- v
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+~
词组短语
- mad doctor 精神病科毉生;精力病科毉生;精神病毉生;發瘋的毉生
- mad house 瘋人院,精神病院
- mad wind 狂風
- become mad 生氣
- drive sb mad 使某人發瘋
- get mad 變的惱怒,發火;變得著迷
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
動詞+~
英英字典
- (MENTALLY ILL) mentally ill, or unable to behave in a reasonable way
- (SILLY) extremely silly or stupid
- (ANGRY) very angry or annoyed
- (HURRYING) hurrying or excited and not having time to think or plan
- (ENTHUSIASTIC) to love someone or something
- If you say that someone is mad, you mean that they are very angry.
- You use mad to describe people or things that you think are very foolish.
- madness
- Someone who is mad has a mind that does not work in a normal way, with the result that their behaviour is very strange.
- madness
- If you are mad about something or someone, you like them very much.
- Mad is also a combining form.
- Mad behaviour is wild and uncontrolled.
- madly
- If you say that someone or something drives you mad, you mean that you find them extremely annoying.
- If you do something like mad, you do it very energetically or enthusiastically.
- &rarrsee also madly
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 狂
- 生氣的
- 機器分析顯示 (machine analysis display)
- 機器自動算法解碼器
- 材料分析數據 (material analysis data)
- 平均絕對偏差 (mean absolute deviation)
- 記憶躰存取導引器 (memory access director)
- 多存取裝置 (multiple access device)
- 密西根算法解碼器 (michigan algorithm decoder)