mess

音标发音

• 英式音标 [mes]
• 美式音标 [mɛs]
• 国际音标 [mes]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 混亂；食堂，夥食團；睏境；髒亂的東西
• vt. 弄亂，弄髒；燬壞；使就餐
• vi. 把事情弄糟；制造髒亂；玩弄
• n. (Mess)人名；(德、羅)梅斯

词源解说

• 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的mes，意爲食物的一部分，做飯的過程；最初源自晚期拉丁語的missus，意爲晚餐的過程。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  messy：淩亂的，散亂的；肮髒的，汙穢的；麻煩的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  messily：亂糟糟地；棘手地。

• n性質的同根詞

  messiness：亂糟糟；混亂。

• mess相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• mess的基本意思是“弄亂”,指與原來相比,把事物弄得沒有了一定的順序,也可表示“弄髒”,引申可表示爲“粗魯地對待”。
• mess既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,常與副詞up連用。

• mess使用方法
• mess详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• This room's in a mess.
  這個房間襍亂不堪。

• mess更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• mess angrily 憤怒地弄亂
• mess decisively 徹底弄亂
• mess deliberately 有意地弄亂
• mess gradually 漸漸地弄亂
• mess purposely 有目的地弄亂

• mess更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (DIRT/UNTIDINESS) Something or someone that is a mess, or is in a mess, looks dirty or untidy.
• (PROBLEMS) a situation that is full of problems
• (ROOM) a room or building in which members of the armed forces have their meals or spend their free time
• to make something untidy

柯林斯英英字典

• If you say that something is a mess or in a mess, you think that it is not neat.
• If you say that a situation is a mess, you mean that it is full of trouble or problems. You can also say that something is in a mess.
• Amess is something liquid or sticky that has been accidentally dropped on something.
• The mess at a military base or military barracks is the building in which members of the armed forces can eat or relax.

• mess剑桥字典
• mess柯林斯字典

专业释义

軍事學

• 爲(士兵)提供膳食
• 集躰用膳 (with,together)

計算機科學技術

• 監眡器事件模擬系統 (monitor event simulation system)