94生活常识网有道词典

much

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [mʌtʃ]
  • 美式音标 [mʌtʃ]
  • 国际音标 [mʌtʃ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv. 非常，很
  • adj. 大量的
  • n. 許多，大量
  • pron. 許多，大量
  • n. (Much)人名；(德)穆赫；(英)馬奇

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古英語的muche，意爲大，多。

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    muchness：大量，很多。

用法辨析

    adv. (副詞)

  • much用作副詞主要表示“程度”,意爲“非常,很,大大,更加,…如何”,多脩飾動詞(可放於其前或其後),也常脩飾形容詞或副詞的比較級或最高級和分詞。一般用於疑問句或否定句。
  • much表示程度還可作“幾乎,大致”解。
  • much也可表示時間,意爲“經常,時常”。

    • adj. (形容詞)

  • much用作形容詞的基本意思是“許多的”,常後接不可數名詞。

英汉例句

    用作副詞 (adv.)

  • The car was too much damaged.
    這部車損壞得太嚴重。

    • 用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • How much petrol do you need?
    你需要多少汽油?

    • 用作代詞 (pron.)

  • Cage sat at her desk all morning but she didn't write much.
    凱奇一上午都坐在書桌前,但她卻沒有寫多少東西。

词组短语

    用作副詞 (adv.)

    動詞+～

  • enjoy much 很喜歡
  • go much 經常去
  • read much 大量地讀

    • 副詞+～

  • how much 多少，多少錢
  • however much 無論多麽
  • too much 太多

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • a large amount or to a large degree
  • (something) of good quality

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use much to indicate the great intensity, extent, or degree of something such as an action, feeling, or change. Much is usually used with "so," "too," and "very," and in negative clauses with this meaning.
  • If something does not happen much, it does not happen very often.
  • You use much in front of "too" or comparative adjectives and adverbs in order to emphasize that there is a large amount of a particular quality. (too)
  • If one thing is much the same as another thing, it is very similar to it.
  • You use much to indicate that you are referring to a large amount of a substance or thing.
  • Much is also a pronoun.
  • Much is also a quantifier.
  • You use much in expressions such as not much, not very much, and too much when replying to questions about amounts. (too much##much)
  • If you do not see much of someone, you do not see them very often.
  • You use much in the expression how much to ask questions about amounts or degrees, and also in reported clauses and statements to give information about the amount or degree of something.
  • Much is also an adverb.
  • Much is also a pronoun.
  • You use much in the expression as much when you are comparing amounts.
  • You use much as to introduce a fact which makes something else you have just said or will say rather surprising.
  • You use as much in expressions such as "I thought as much" and "I guessed as much" after you have just been told something and you want to say that you already believed or expected it to be true.
  • You use as much as before an amount to suggest that it is surprisingly large.
  • You use much less after a statement, often a negative one, to indicate that the statement is more true of the person, thing, or situation that you are going to mention next.
  • If you say that something is not so much one thing as another, you mean that it is more like the second thing than the first.
  • You use so much so to indicate that your previous statement is true to a very great extent, and therefore it has the result mentioned.
  • If a situation or action is too much for you, it is so difficult, tiring, or upsetting that you cannot cope with it.
  • You use very much to emphasize that someone or something has a lot of a particular quality, or that the description you are about to give is particularly accurate.
  • a bit much&rarrsee bit