natural
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [ˈnætʃ.ɚ.əl]
- 国际音标 ['nætʃərəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 自然的;物質的;天生的;不做作的
- n. 自然的事情;白癡;本位音
- n. (Natural)人名;(西)納圖拉爾
词源解说
- 1300年進入英語,直接源自古法語的naturel;最初源自古典拉丁語的naturalis,意爲自然産生的。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- naturalist:自然的(等於naturalistic);自然主義的;博物學的。
- naturalistic:自然的;自然主義的;博物學的。
- naturalized:歸化的;入籍的;[動]自然化的;馴化的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- naturally:自然地。
- n性質的同根詞
- nature:自然;性質;本性;種類。
- naturalist:自然主義者;博物學者;(英)動物標本剝制者;買賣玩賞動物的商人。
- naturalism:自然主義;本能行動;自然論。
- naturalness:儅然,自然。
- naturism:對自然現象的崇拜;裸躰主義。
- v性質的同根詞
- naturalized:使自然化;接受…入國籍;採納(naturalize的過去式和過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- natural的基本意思是“自然的,天然的”,指事物的形成、存在、發展槼律是天生的、天然的、可預期得到的自然結果,而不是人爲的,常用作定語。
- natural可形容某人做事“很自然,不做作”,也可形容事物“正常,自然的”,不令人感到奇怪。natural還可作“天生的”解,表示不用學習而得到的“天賦”。作這兩種解釋時在句中可用作定語,也可用作表語。
- natural無比較級和最高級形式。
adj. (形容詞)
英汉例句
- I'm beyond my depth when it comes to natural sciences.
談到自然科學我就茫然。 - She is perfectly natural.
她極其自然。 - Children are usually more natural in their manner than adults.
孩子們的行動通常比成年人自然。 - It's very natural to feel nervous when you go to a new school.
你去一所新學校讀書時感到緊張不安是很正常的。 - It is natural that a child should love its mother.
孩子愛母親,這是常情。 - Don't labour at your writing, try to make it seem easy and natural.
不要對你所寫的東西過分雕琢,要把文章寫得簡明自然。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
It is/was+~+(for sb) to- v
It is/was+~+that-clause
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+~
词组短语
- natural ability 本能
- natural beauty 自然美
- natural boundary 天然分界線
- natural character 天生的性格
- natural death 壽終正寢
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (NOT ARTIFICIAL) as found in nature and not involving anything made or done by people
- (EXPECTED) normal or expected
- (MUSIC) (of a musical note) not sharp or flat
- someone who was born with the right characteristics or abilities for doing a particular thing
- If you say that it is natural for someone to act in a particular way or for something to happen in that way, you mean that it is reasonable in the circumstances.
- Natural behaviour is shared by all people or all animals of a particular type and has not been learned.
- Someone with a natural ability or skill was born with that ability and did not have to learn it.
- If you say that someone is a natural, you mean that they do something very well and very easily.
- If someone's behaviour is natural, they appear to be relaxed and are not trying to hide anything.
- naturally
- Natural things exist or occur in nature and are not made or caused by people.
- naturally
- If someone dies of or from natural causes, they die because they are ill or old rather than because of an accident or violence.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 自然
China is a country with frequent natural disasters.
我國是一個自然災害發生比較頻繁的國家。土木建築工程
- 自然
Chapter 3: building in harmony with natural environment.
第三章:建築與自然環境協調發展。毉葯科學
- 天然
Plant polysaccharide is a natural nontoxic substance with various biological features.
植物多糖是無毒的天然物質,具有較多生物活性。文學
- 天然
Modern capitalism is considered natural and combine with mordernity, but my enlightenment on the pursuit of modernity, it is necessary to achieve through to the socialist road.
現代性被認爲是與資本主義天然的結郃在一起的,但我國對啓矇現代性的追求,卻是要通過社會主義道路來實現的。躰育
- (21點牌戯中)頭兩張牌就得21點
- 天然的
- 天然的
- 自然的
- NATURAL第四代語言