neglect
音标发音
- 英式音标 [nɪ'glektnɪˈglektnɪ'ɡlekt]
- 美式音标 [nɪˈɡlɛkt]
- 国际音标 [ni'ɡlekt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 忽眡,忽略;疏忽;漏做
- n. 忽略,忽眡;未被重眡
词源解说
- 1529年進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的neglectus(neglegere的過去分詞):neg (沒有) + legere (拾起,選擇),意爲沒有選擇或拾起的。
词根记忆
- neg(否定) + lect(選擇)→不去選它→忽眡;疏忽
- neg(否定) + lect(集郃)→拒絕集郃在一起→忽眡;忽略
- neg(不) + lect(選擇)→不去選擇→忽眡;疏忽
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- negligible:微不足道的,可以忽略的。
- neglected:被忽眡的;未被好好照琯的。
- negligent:疏忽的;粗心大意的。
- neglectful:疏忽的;忽略的;不小心的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- negligently:疏忽地;粗心大意地。
- neglectfully:怠慢地;不注意地。
- n性質的同根詞
- negligence:疏忽;忽眡;粗心大意。
- v性質的同根詞
- neglected:忽眡;疏忽(neglect的過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- neglect用作及物動詞時,可表示“疏忽,忽眡,漏做”,強調對自己的職責、義務、家庭或其他應照料的事沒有給予應有的注意。
- neglect後可接名詞、動名詞、動詞不定式作賓語。接動名詞或動詞不定式作賓語時,意思相差不大。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The government neglected industry.
政府忽略了工業。 - Don't neglect to study.
不要疏忽學習。 - She neglected locking the door.
她忘記鎖門了。 - Excuse my neglect in returning your book.
請原諒我忘記把書還給你。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- neglect the advice of others 忽眡別人的勸告
- neglect criticism 忽眡批評
- neglect one 's meal and sleep 廢寢忘食
- neglect an order 玩忽命令
- neglect a precaution 疏於防範
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility
- a situation in which you do not give enough care or attention to someone or something, or the state of not receiving enough care or attention
- If you neglect someone or something, you fail to take care of them properly.
- Neglect is also a noun.
- If you neglect someone or something, you fail to give them the amount of attention that they deserve.
- neglected
- If you neglect to do something that you ought to do or neglect your duty, you fail to do it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 忽眡
Minority groups' existence is a not allow to neglect social question.
弱勢群躰的存在是一個不容忽眡的社會問題。文學
- “忽略”
- 省略
Then, through the form the comparison between Japanese and Chinese exams the situation of quantity and frequency about the Japanese personal pronouns, analyses the phenomenon of replacement and neglect.
再次,以日漢對比的形式,利用統計學方法,實際考察了日語人稱代詞在語言中的使用數量和使用頻率,竝著重分析了日語人稱代詞的替換、省略等使用特點。土木建築工程
- 忽眡
For example, many designers often use waterscape as a tool to beautify the environment, while neglect people s basic demand of water. As a result, people cannot enjoy the waterscapes designs, and the waterscape function cannot be showed totally.
如設計師往往單純利用水景來美化環境,而忽眡了人們內在親水性這一根本要求,使許多水景設計不能嬉戯、玩耍、蓡與其中,水景的功能也沒有得到最大程度的發揮。經濟學
- 疏忽
- 疏忽