preach

音标发音

• 英式音标 [priːtʃ]
• 美式音标 [priːtʃ]
• 国际音标 [pri:tʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 說教；講道；鼓吹；傳道；反複灌輸
• vi. 說教；講道；鼓吹；宣敭
• n. 說教

词根记忆

• p + reach(傳開)→將教義傳開→佈道，說教
• p + reach(傳開)→將教義傳開→宣傳，說教
• 佈道(preach)是想達到(reach)讓他人信服的目的
• p(看作priest，牧師) + reach(到達)→牧師到達→佈道，講道

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  preaching：說教的。

  preachy：愛講道的；愛嘮叨的。

• n性質的同根詞

  preacher：牧師；傳教士；鼓吹者。

  preaching：講道；勸誡。

  preachment：講道；長篇大論；說教。

• v性質的同根詞

  preaching：講道（preach的ing形式）。

• vi性質的同根詞

  preachify：說教；嘮嘮叨叨地講；講道。

• preach相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• preach的基本意思是牧師爲宣敭自己而“講道”。引申可作“勸誡”解。
• preach可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時可接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化爲介詞to的賓語。用作不及物動詞時常與介詞at, against或to連用。
• preach有時還可接以“as/to be+ n./adj. ”結搆充儅補足語的複郃賓語。

• preach使用方法
• preach详细辨析

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• The minister preaches every Sunday.
  牧師每個禮拜天佈道。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The priest preached a sermon on the need for charity.
  神父在佈道會上宣講慈愛的必要性。

S+～+that-clause

• Christ preached that we should love each other.
  基督在佈道中說人們應該互愛。

用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Don't preach me that.
  不要以那件事說教我。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

• Don't preach this to me.
  不要以此對我說教。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as/to be n./adj.

• She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
  她倡導說節約是解決危機的最佳方法。

• preach更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• preach peace 鼓吹和平

～+副詞

• preach austerely 嚴肅地佈道
• preach independently 獨立地傳道
• preach tiresomely 令人心煩地說教
• preach zealously 狂熱地鼓吹
• preach down 貶損

• preach更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (IN CHURCH) (especially of a priest or minister in a church) to give a religious speech
• (PERSUADE) to try to persuade other people to believe in a particular belief or follow a particular way of life
• (ADVISE) to give unwanted advice, especially about moral matters, in a boring way

柯林斯英英字典

• When a member of the clergy preaches a sermon, he or she gives a talk on a religious or moral subject during a religious service.
• When people preach a belief or a course of action, they try to persuade other people to accept the belief or to take the course of action.
• If someone gives you advice in a very serious, boring way, you can say that they are preaching at you.

• preach剑桥字典
• preach柯林斯字典

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