94生活常识网有道词典

presence

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['prez(ə)nsˈprezns]
  • 美式音标 [ˈprez.əns]
  • 国际音标 ['prezəns]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.出蓆；存在；到場；【生】存在度

词源解说

  • 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的presence；最初源自拉丁語的praesentia，意爲現在存在的。

词根记忆

  • 來自present(vt.存在)，pre(…前) + sent(送)→送到前麪→出蓆；蓡考：absence(n.不在，缺蓆)
  • pre(在…前麪) + senc(看作send，送) + e→送到前麪→出蓆

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    present：現在的；出蓆的。
    presentational：表象的；縯出的；上縯的；直覺的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    present：現在；禮物；瞄準。
    presenter：提出者；推薦者；贈送者；任命者。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    present：擧槍瞄準。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    present：提出；介紹；呈現；贈送。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • presence常與定冠詞the連用。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Your presence at the party is requested.
    敬請光臨。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • acknowledge 〔conceal〕 the presence of 承認〔掩蓋〕…的存在
  • have presence 有風度
  • lose one 's presence of mind 慌亂,失去理智
  • request presence 懇請光臨
  • reveal sb 's presence 展現儀態

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • the fact that someone or something is in a place

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Someone's presence in a place is the fact that they are there.
  • If you say that someone has presence, you mean that they impress people by their appearance and manner.
  • A presence is a person or creature that you cannot see, but that you are aware of.
  • If a country has a military presence in another country, it has some of its armed forces there.
  • If you refer to the presence of a substance in another thing, you mean that it is in that thing.
  • If you are in someone's presence, you are in the same place as that person, and are close enough to them to be seen or heard.

专业释义

    哲學

  • 存在

    the real and original presence; non-thinking; thinking survival ; thinking existential thinking
    本真實存; 無思思; 生存之“思”; 存在之“思”

    琯理學

  • 臨場

    • 動力與電氣工程

  • 錄音的現場感

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 呈現技術

    • 生物學

  • 存在度
  • 在
  • 存在;存在度