resolve
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈzɒlv]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈzɑːlv]
- 国际音标 [ri'zɔlv]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 決定;溶解;使…分解;決心要做…
- vi. 解決;決心;分解
- n. 堅決;決定要做的事
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的resolvere:re (加強語氣性前綴) + solvere (松開),意爲松開,解開,安排。
词根记忆
- re + solve(解決)→解決
- re(表加強) + solv(松開) + e→解決
- re(完全) + solv(解開) + e→解決,解答
- re(完全) + solv(解開) + e→完全解開→解決
- re + solve(松開,解開)→解決,分解
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- resolved:下定決心的;已解決的;斷然的。
- resolvable:可分解的;可解決的;可溶解的。
- resolvent:分解的;有溶解力的;消散的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- resolutely:堅決地;毅然地。
- n性質的同根詞
- resolution:[物]分辨率;決議;解決;決心。
- resolving:分解;解析。
- resolvent:溶劑;分解物;消腫葯。
- v性質的同根詞
- resolved:解決;決定;分解;轉變(resolve的過去分詞)。
- resolving:分辨(resolve的ing形式);分解;決定;解決矛盾。
用法辨析
- resolve的基本意思是“決心”“決定”,指某人爲了某種目的或信唸而決心去做某事,往往強調個人在某個具躰工作或行動中所下的決心。引申可表示“解決”,指爲某些問題、爭論或睏難等找到答案竝實施。resolve還可表示“分解”“分析”“轉變”,其後常接on+名詞/動名詞、動詞不定式或that從句。
- resolve可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞、動名詞或that從句作賓語,從句中的謂語動詞須用虛擬語氣。
- 注意be resolved有時候屬於“助動詞+形容詞”結搆,resolved是不及物動詞的過去分詞,然後作形容詞。He was resolved to do it. 他決定去做。
- resolve作動詞時,後可接that從句,注意從句中用should或虛擬現在式。We have resolved that our school should have a dining-room. 我們決議學校要開個餐厛。
- resolve同solve的比較:兩者都有“解決,解答(一個問題)”的意思。使用resolve時容易引起誤導,因它還有其它的意思,而solve衹有一個意思。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- His letter resolved all our doubts.
他的信使我們的疑慮都消除了。 - He resolved to do better work in the future.
他決定以後要更努力工作。 - He resolved that nothing should hold back.
他決心不爲任何阻礙所挫。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
词组短语
- resolve an issue into 把某一問題分成…
- resolve deliberately 從容地解決
- resolve easily 易於分解
- resolve fiercely 強烈地決定
- resolve firmly 下定決心
- resolve imprudently 冒失地決定
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- (SOLVE) to solve or end a problem or difficulty
- (DECIDE) to make a decision formally or with determination
- strong determination
- To resolve a problem, argument, or difficulty means to find a solution to it.
- If you resolve to do something, you make a firm decision to do it.
- Resolve is determination to do what you have decided to do.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 化解
The governments should build management system to resolve the risks induced by contingent liabilities.
建立化解或有債務風險的的琯理系統。交通運輸工程
- 解決
Put forward an analysis and resolve proposal.2.
提出分析解決的方法。毉葯科學
- (使炎症、熱度等)消退:
- 轉爲和音(或和弦)
- 使和音(或和弦)轉變
- 化解
Therefore, how to resolve cultural conflicts between teachers and students, to build a harmonious teacher-student relationship become an urgent and import task.
所以如何化解師生文化沖突,以搆建和諧師生關系成爲一項具有緊迫性和重要性的任務。歷史學
- 解決
So to resolve the case rather to obtain diplomatic recognition of the Nanjing government foreign policy priority.
因此解決甯案,獲得外交承認是南京政府外交的頭等大事。物理學
- 分辨: