rubbish
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈrʌb.ɪʃ]
- 美式音标 [ˈrʌb.ɪʃ]
- 国际音标 ['rʌbiʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 垃圾,廢物;廢話,瞎說;粗制濫造的東西,劣質的東西;愚蠢的想法,荒謬的唸頭
- v. 貶低,狠批,把……看得一文不值
- adj. 毫無價值的;一竅不通的;蹩腳的,技術差勁的
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英語的robous,意爲摩擦掉的。
用法辨析
- rubbish的基本意思是“垃圾,廢棄物”,指已經或將要被扔掉的無價值或無用途的東西,是不可數名詞。引申可表示“無意義的東西”“廢話,衚說八道”,多用於貶義。
- “一堆垃圾”可說a pile〔collect〕 of rubbish。
- rubbish用作動詞的意思是“貶損…”“把…說〔看〕得一錢不值”,是非正式用語,尤用於英國和澳大利亞。
- rubbish是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The rubbish should be thrown into the dustbin.
這些垃圾應拋進垃圾箱裡去。 - She is often accused of rubbishing her opponent.
她經常因詆燬對手而受到指責。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- burn up rubbish 燒掉垃圾
- clear away rubbish 清除垃圾
- dispose rubbish 処理垃圾
- dump rubbish 傾倒垃圾
- pick up rubbish 撿垃圾
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- waste material or things that are no longer wanted or needed
- to criticize something
- completely without skill at a particular activity
- Rubbish consists of unwanted things or waste material such as used paper, empty cans and bottles, and waste food.
- If you think that something is of very poor quality, you can say that it is rubbish.
- If you rubbish a person, their ideas or their work, you say they are of little value.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 垃圾
The rubbish incineration treatment is wildly applied all over the world.
垃圾焚燒処理在世界各國得到廣泛的應用。化學
- 廢物