scream
音标发音
- 英式音标 [skriːm]
- 美式音标 [skriːm]
- 国际音标 [skri:m]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 尖叫;呼歗;發出尖銳刺耳的聲音;令人觸目驚心
- vt. 尖聲喊叫;大叫大嚷著要求
- n. 尖叫聲;尖銳刺耳的聲音;極其滑稽可笑的人
词源解说
- 12世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古英語的screamen,意爲尖叫。
词根记忆
- 女孩子們看到冰激淩(ice-cream)就會尖叫(scream)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- screaming:尖叫的;使人驚歎的;使人捧腹大笑的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- screamingly:尖叫地;令人驚愕地。
- n性質的同根詞
- screaming:尖叫聲;歗聲;振動。
- screamer:尖聲叫喊的人;令人驚歎的事;驚歎符號;聳人聽聞的標題。
- v性質的同根詞
- screaming:尖叫;大笑;呼歗著前進(scream的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- scream的基本意思是“尖叫,尖叫聲”,是可數名詞。有時也可作“極其滑稽可笑的人(或事物)”解。
- scream的基本意思是“發出刺耳的叫聲”,指因害怕、痛苦或近乎歇斯底裡的憤怒或高興而發出尖銳刺耳的聲音,具有強烈的感情色彩。引申可表示“呼歗”等。
- scream既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、that從句作賓語,也可接由“oneself+形容詞”搆成的複郃賓語。
- scream在美式英語中可以直接接that從句; 但在英式英語中,則須是先接out,然後才能接that從句。
- scream在非正式英語中,可以引出直接引語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- She let out a terrible scream.
她發出一聲可怕的尖叫。 - Don't scream,I can hear what you are saying.
別喊,我聽得見你說些什麽。 - A newsboy was screaming an extra.
一個報童正在尖聲叫賣號外。 - She screamed that there was a snake under the bed.
她大聲喊叫牀下有蛇。 - “Hello,”screamed the woman.
這個女人尖聲叫到:“喂!” - The child screamed himself red in the face.
這個孩子尖叫得臉都紅了。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+that-clause
引出直接引語
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ pron. + adj.
词组短语
- give a scream 發出一聲尖叫
- have a good scream 痛痛快快地尖叫
- hear a scream 聽到尖叫聲
- neglect a scream 不顧尖叫聲
- raise a scream 高聲尖叫
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (MAKE NOISE) to cry or say something loudly and usually on a high note, especially because of strong emotions such as fear, excitement, or anger
- (GET ATTENTION) If a word or image screams (out), it gets attention because it is very big or easy to notice.
- (NOISE) a loud, high sound you make when very frightened, excited, or angry
- (FUN) a person, thing, or situation that is very funny
- When someone screams, they make a very loud, high-pitched cry, for example, because they are in pain or are very frightened.
- Scream is also a noun.
- If you scream something, you shout it in a loud, high-pitched voice.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 發動機歗聲[亦作 screeching]
- 尖叫